雅思听力的三类关键词
对于雅思听力而言,关键在于雅思听力关键词的把握,雅思栏目小编为您整理了《雅思听力的三类关键词》,供广大考生参考使用,希望广大考生在雅思考试中取得优异的成绩!
雅思听力关键词1. 递进和并列
听到这类词时他们前后的词汇都不要忽略,但要把重点放在后面的词汇上,因为这类词本身就表示同一事物意思的递进和增补。表示递进和并列的词汇包括and/besides/moreover/inaddition等等.
例如,你会看到题目:To open an account, you should take___ and a letter of enrolment.
你会听到录音:In addition to this, most banks ask you to bring your passport and your letter or certificate of enrolment.
雅思听力关键词2. 比较和对比
听时要注意表示比较和对比的词汇,基本词汇是as...as..., than, in contrast/by contrast.提醒大家的是,有一些词本身就是表示比较的含义的,单纯看词形是不知道比较关系的,这类词要重点掌握,往往是考点,他们包括 overrun,outstrip,exceed,outdo,outweigh,surpass,rather than等,甚至beat都是用来表对比的。
例如,
1). 你会看到题目:More cans are produced than nails or _____.
你会听到录音:It outstrips the production of nails or paper clips.
2). 你会看到题目:一个物体填空题,填各部分名称,并给一个简单介绍。题目:____at base.
你会听到录音:Its thicker at bottom.
3). 你会看到题目:School B wins school A in_____.
你会听到录音:School A outdoes school B in swimming while school B has its strength,it beats school A in basketball.
雅思听力关键词3. 转折和否定
听时要重点听这类词后面的话,因为这些词暗示考生说话者下面要讲的是全新的信息,与刚才提到的内容是不同的,所以才否定,才转折,这类词后面的信息是考察重点,这类词包括However,but,yet,on second thoughts,on the other hand以及No, not really。尤其不要忽略表达否定意义的单词如,rarely, seldom, never, little, few, scarcely, hardly等。
例如,你会看到题目:She ordered ____for lunch.
你会听到录音:No,on second thoughts, Ill have a cheese and tomato sandwich.
以上就是这三类雅思听力关键词的全部内容,非常详细,后面附有例子。这些关键词是连接英语各个不同含义的句群之间最重要的部分,所以大家在备考雅思听力考试的时候能掌握这些关键词就可以更好的理解相关的材料了。
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