1.Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _____ lives his uncle.
A. which B. who C. where D. that
许多同学一看到横线后的谓语动词lives,就以为横线处应填who,认为只有who与lives搭配才是合情合理的。但是错了,因为假若选who,那么who 当然就是lives的主语,lives是句子谓语,那么his uncle呢?它是什么成分?是宾语吗?不可能,因为动词live为不及物动词,由此可知,选B是不对的。其实,此题的最佳答案应是C,where lives his uncle为倒装语序,此句可改为and there lives his uncle或and his uncle lives there。
3. may you...为何要倒装
Good luck to you, and _____ all your wishes come true!
A. can B. may C. must D. should
答案选B,may置于句首可表示祝愿,又如:
May you succeed.祝你成功。
May God bless you.愿上帝保佑你。
May you have a very happy married life.祝你的婚姻生活幸福美满。
4.做对此题的关键是要注意句中的倒装
_____ when one loses freedom does one know its value.
A. Just B. Only C. Even D. Ever
此题最佳答案应选B,主要因为其后主句用了倒装句式(...does one know its value),而综合所给四个选项,只有only +状语置于句首才会引出倒装句式。又如:
Only in this way can you do it well.只有用这种办法你才能把它做好。
Only by working hard can you succeed.你只有努力才能成功。
Only yesterday did he return me the money.昨天他才把钱还给我。
Only after the accident did he have his car inspected.只有在那次事故之后,他才叫人检查了他的车子。
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