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2015年GMAT句子改错练习题及详细解析汇总
45. Quasars, at billions of light-years from Earth the most distant observable objects in the universe, believed to be the cores of galaxies in an early stage of development.
(A) believed to be
(B) are believed to be
(C) some believe them to be
(D) some believe they are
(E) it is believed that they are
(A)believed to be
【错误】 见(B)
(B)are believed to be
【正确】 “Quasars”和“are believed to be”形成了合理的主谓关系。
【大意】 类星体——距地球数十亿光年,宇宙中最遥远的可观测物体——被认为是星系发展早期的星系核心。
(C)some believe them to be
【错误】 见(B)
(D)some believe they are
【错误】 见(B)
(E)it is believed that they are
【错误】 见(B)
【最优解题思路推荐】
句子结构是本题的主要考点,“Quasars”应当做主句的主语,(C)、(D)、(E)中“some”和“it”代替其作主语,使得“Quasars”失去谓语动词,主谓结构不再完整。“Quasars”只能“被相信是”,也就是“are believed”,因此(B)应排除。只有(B)句子结构正确,故选择之。
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