6、Your compass and clock are the most essential instruments in sailing.
A:equipments
B:tools
C: instructions
D:opportunities
本题正确答案为:B
本题解析:借助该句大意你的指南针和时钟都是航海中使用的最重要的...判断B最合适。 A 是一个错误的单词, equipment是集合名词, 这个词没有单复数的形式,instruction是教育, 该词以复数的形式出现时是指令, 说明 ,opportunity是机会。
7、This book embraces many subjects.
A:adopts
B: covers
C:presses
D:accepts
本题正确答案为:B
本题解析:借助句意判断B是答案。embrace vt.拥抱,包括,包含;cover vt盖;报导; adopt vt.收养, 采取;采用。
8、We are wasting precious time sitting around here.
A:valuable
B:leisure
C:spare
D:previous
本题正确答案为:A
本题解析:被选项中B和C都可以与time搭配使用, 都具有空闲的的含义, 所以相互抵消掉。划线词的前面出现的是wasting, 从这个搭配结构上看, 浪费宝贵的时间是很通顺的, 因此A是答案。该句的大意是我们现在是坐在这里浪费时间。sitting around here是现在分词的结构, 在句子中表述伴随状态。 previous以前的;precious高价的,昂贵的。
9、 You must shine your shoes.
A:lighten
B:clean
C:wash
D:polish
本题正确答案为:D
本题解析:借助联想法。画线词shine与常见词汇sunshine有关。又因shine 的宾语是鞋子,所以推测shine 的含义与使鞋子光亮有关。所以polishD是答案。另外:lighten是减轻, 缓和,使轻松,使愉快,变亮,而wash是洗,clean是使干净。
10、A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.
A:waited on
B:talked to
C:spoke to
D:stayed with
本题正确答案为:A
本题解析:该句含义是昨天在那家商店里为我服务的是一位美丽的女服务员。attend to v. 倾听,关心, 照顾; wait on v.服侍, 招待。
Option, selection, alternative and choice 四个表示“选择”的单词
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