并列复合句
简单地说,由简单并列连词and, but, or,或复合并列连词both and, neithernor, eitheror, not onlybut also连接的句子称为并列复合句。
重点:
1) and - 不能简单地理解为和,除了起连接作用外,应根据句子的上下文判别其实际意义,总的表示递进.
例如:He is ill and he cannot come to the party this evening.
2) But - 表示转折
所以要确定,应根据上下文,特别是两个句子中的用词是同方向的还是反方向的,前者一般用 and, 后者一般用 but,.
例如:
There was little rain last year______ the farmers still got a bumper crop.
这个句中little rain和a bumper crop是相反方向的用词,故应填but.请回忆一下第一讲中的有关示例。
3) or - 解释为或者,表示选择,但在非真实条件句中解释为否则,引出含蓄虚拟式 ,不要混淆。 6)
4) 关于复合并列连词,主要注意两个问题,一是数,二是句子的均衡.
在历年军队职称考试中,并列复合句方面的题出得较少。
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