2)there be是英语中非常重要的一个句型: there是引导词,不解释 那里 这是个倒装句, 主语在be动词的后面, be动词的单复数由后面的主语决定。
注意中国学生容易搞错的问题:
There isnt enough furniture in the room.
错:There hasnt enough furniture in the room.
There is no doubt that smallpox has been wiped out in China.
错:It is no doubt that smallpox has been wiped out in China.
There is ample evidence that AIDS is spreading quickly in Asia.
错:It is evidence that AIDS is spreading quickly in Asia.
第二句型:主语 + 不及物动词
在这个句型中主要注意及物动词与不及物动词的区分:
不及物动词 及物动词
rise /rose / risen raise /raised / raised
arise / arose / arisen arouse / aroused / aroused
lie / lay / lain lay / laid / laid
arrive at reach
wait for await
remain maintain
上面所注仅为典型词义,要根据句子判别其他意思。
此外,该句型常采用倒装形式,注意辨别,主要是以下两种情况:
1) 用here 或 there引导:Here comes the bus. / There rings the bell.
2) 在动词 + 介词短语的结构中,往往将介词短语提前:On the top of the hill stands a pretty little house.
上一篇: 语法词汇职称英语重要语法知识点(2)
B-Boy和街舞
US ambassador killed
Artistic vision, vibrant interpretation
Australia to cash in on China's economic growth
Dragon capsule shoots for the stars
Danish magazine runs topless Kate photos
Chinese soldier bleeds a little for South Korean
Free bus rides offered to ease road congestion
Schwarzenegger memoir details 'failures' over his love child
Shanghai drill recreates 'Miracle on the Hudson'
Online oversharing a worldwide complaint(special speed)
Software providers benefit from anti-piracy campaign
12 people die when van crashes into back of parked truck in Sichuan
Chocolate makers seek sweet success in China
Artist searches for former nanny in Shanghai
US mourns death of week-old panda
Foreign firms 'will benefit from new industries'
Shanghai residents go 'BMW' to beat jams
Do cyberwars really keep us from fighting?
NZ gets Hobbit fever over world premiere of film
UN to get shelf submission
Bad sport?
Panetta's Asia-Pacific trip aids strategic pivot
Woods surpasses $100m in earnings
China hit with back to work anxiety blues
Miracle water causes a frenzy, but leaves locals thirsty
Greek clashes erupt
Lost tourist spends month sleeping in station
You say potato, I say tomato
New Japanese ambassador hospitalized