词汇选项 ,下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1. These are the motives for doing it.
A. reasons
B. excuses
C. answers
D. replies
正确的答案是: A
2. We are certain that he will get over his illness.
A. sure
B. happy
C. surprised
D. excited
正确的答案是: A
3. A research center has been set up in this country .
A. praised
B. established
C. reformed
D. criticized
正确的答案是: B
4. The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.
A. secrets
B. details
C. benefits
D. words
正确的答案是: B
5. We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.
A. effect
B. account
C. effort
D. discount
正确的答案是: B
6. I dont quite follow what she is saying.
A. observe
B. understand
C. explain
D. describe
正确的答案是: B
7. It took us along time to mend the house
A. build
B. destroy
C. design
D. repair
正确的答案是: D
8. Did anyone call when I was out?
A. everyone
B. someone
C. nobody
D. anybody
正确的答案是: D