N1 more ... than N2
结构︰名词1+比较级+than+名词2
说明︰此句型意为比更为的。
People have to live on something more nourishing than hope.
人们必须依赖比希望更滋养的东西来过活。
I have never seen a girl more beautiful than Mary. 我从未见过比玛丽更为美丽的女孩子。
I want some persons more experienced than Tom. 我要一些比汤姆更有经验的人。
more N than + ADJ/V-ed
结构︰比较级+名词+than++形容词/过去分词
说明︰此句型意为比来得更多的。be 通常省略。
Some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation.
有些人给了比情况所必要来得更高价的礼物。
I did more work than required. 我做了比所被要求的来得更多的工作。
We were given more money than necessary for the project.
我们被给了比计划所要求来得更多的钱。
It is better to V1 than V2
结构︰It is+比较级+to+原形动词1than++原形动词2
说明︰此句型意为比更。than 之后的 to 可以省略。
It is better to laugh than weep. 笑比哭好。
It is more comfortable to lie on a lawn than sit in the office.
躺在草坪上比坐在办公室里舒服。
It is harder to teach than study. 教书比读书辛苦。
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