时态、语态
1.以下几类动词一般不能用于进行时态,也不用于完成进行时态。
1)表示感知的感官动词:hear,feeling,notice,recognize,see,taste,smell
2)表示意愿情感的动词:desire,dislike,forgive,hate,like,love,prefer,refuse,want,wish,fear,hate
3)表示思考看法的动词:believe,doubt,expecting,forget,hope,feel,mean,know,agree,realize,mind,recall,recollect,remember,trust,suppose
4)表示拥有占有的动词:belong t0,owe,own,possess,hold
5)其他动词:cost,appear,concelll,contain,consist,deserve,matter,seem
2.不用will/shall表达将来时的形式:
1)be going to表示现在的打算和意图;
2)be about t0;be destined t0
3)be to表示安排、计划、决定、命令或注定要发生的事;
4)arrive,come,drive,g0,leave,retire,return,set off,start,take off等移位动词进行时表示按计划肯定要发生的将来动作;
5)be on the point 0f表示马上就要,一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用;
6)be,begin,come,depart,get 0ff,g0,leave,return,start的一般现在时表示按日历或时刻表要发生的将来动作或事件;
7)在时间、条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替将来时;
3.与完成时态连用的句型和时间状语:
1)by/up to/till+过去时间、since,by the time/when+谓语动词是一般过去时的从句,主句用过去完成时;
2)by+将来时间、by the time/when+谓语动词是一般现在时的从句,主句用将来完成时;
3)recentlylatelyby nowso farsince+过去点时间in/during/for the past/last fewthree years/days/months.谓语动词用现在完成时态;
4)在It is the+序数词/形容词最高级+timedayyear+that的定语从句中,谓语动词用现在完成时态:
5)在no soonerthan,hardly/scarcelywhen/before句型中,主句用过去完成时;
6)其它与完成时态连用的时间状语:all this while,all this year,for some time,already,before,just,long,yet等。
4.下列及物动词不能用于被动语态:
contain,cost,enter,fit,have,hold,lack,last,own,possess,belong to,resemble,suit,
wish,agree with,consist of,get to,keep track of,shake hands with,take part in,walk into,arrive at,reach
5.接动名词时主动形式表示被动意义的动词:
bear,deserve,merit,need,require,want,demand
6.后接副词时主动形式表示被动意义的动词:
wash,open,polish,wear,write,sell,pull,push,lock,clean,cut,spoil,read
世界自闭症关注日:一起来关注“来自星星的孩子”
除了“熬夜党”和“早起鸟”,其实还有一种人是“午睡派”
是否要关美墨边界?特朗普发出含混信号
ofo否认破产传闻:运营一切正常
整容客户低龄化 元凶竟是自拍?
国内英语资讯:China vows unwavering determination to maintain Iranian nuclear deal: FM
国内英语资讯:Xi urges civil affairs authorities to better fulfill duties
Playing Ping-pong 打乒乓球
体坛英语资讯:Bayern confirm signing France defender Hernandez
国内英语资讯:Chinese embassy in Manila memorizes fallen Philippine Chinese in WWII
亚马逊推出信用卡了,面向信用不太好的人
Love and Flu 爱与流感
体坛英语资讯:Alaves confirm signing of forward Lucas Perez
国际英语资讯:British PM, opposition leader to continue talks on Brexit deadlock
国内英语资讯:Xi calls for closer cultural exchanges between China, Pacific island countries
体坛英语资讯:Kenya tennis team upbeat ahead of Africa Junior championships
国内英语资讯:China introduces negative-list approach in latest Sino-Korea FTA talks
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier holds talks with New Zealand PM to boost cooperation
联合国:2100年全球人口将达到109亿
国内英语资讯:Spotlight: Inclusion of Chinas bonds in global index to promote its financial integration
国内英语资讯:China, France to beef up partnership in financial innovation
体坛英语资讯:(Sport Focus) New faces, new system: Bayern seeking independence from Lewandowski
抑郁症是一种什么体验?
国内英语资讯:FACTBOX: Key takeaways on Belt and Road Initiative development
Teachers Love 教师的爱
Airbnb被爆房东偷拍房客
国际英语资讯:WTO chief stresses urgency of easing trade tensions to improve global economy
体坛英语资讯:Matthews wins slow motion sprint in stage 2 of Tour of Catalonia
京东联合谷歌寻找国内消费领域AR创新应用
国内英语资讯:Chinese president meets The Elders delegation