职称英语考试理工类词汇练习(2)-查字典英语网
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职称英语考试理工类词汇练习(2)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  1 these are their motives for doing it

  a reasons

  b excuses

  c answers

  d plans

  2 the river widens considerably as it begins to turn west

  a twists

  b stretches

  c broadens

  d bends

  3 henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.

  a abuse

  b flavor

  c temptation

  d consumption

  4 these programmes are of immense value to old people.

  a natural

  b fatal

  c tiny

  d enormous

  5 a great deal has been done to remedy the situation

  a maintain

  b improve

  c assess

  d protect

  6 john is collaborating with mary in writing an article

  a cooperating

  b competing

  c combining

  d arguing

  7 he is determined to consolidate his power

  a strengthen

  b control

  c abandon

  d exercise

  8 many scientists have been probing psychological problems

  a solving

  c settling

  b exploring

  d handling

  9 hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits

  a removed

  b cured

  c worsened

  d relieved

  10 and the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory

  a functions

  c motions

  b faults

  d parts

  11 the food is insufficient for three people.

  a instant

  b infinite

  c inexpensive

  d inadequate

  12 thousands of people perished in the storm.

  a died

  b suffered

  c floated

  d scattered

  13 but in the end he approved of our proposal

  a undoubtedly

  b certainly

  c ultimately

  d necessarily

  14 for young children,getting dressed is a complicated business.

  a strange

  b complex

  c personal

  d funny

  15 in britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.

  a evaluation

  b efficiency

  c production

  d publicity

  参考答案:

  1 a motive:动机;reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。there is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer:回答;plan:计划。

  2 c widen和broaden都有拓宽的意思。twist:弯曲;stretch:延伸。the forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。

  3 c lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse:滥用;flavor:滋味:consumption:消费。

  4 d immense和enormous都有巨大的意思。it was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。

  5 b remedy:补救;improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持;protect:保护;assess:评估。

  6 a collaborate:合作;勾结;cooperate:合作。 she has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation.她同意在调查中跟警察合作。compete:竞争。combine:合并;argue:争论。

  7 a consolidate:巩固;strengthen:巩固,加强。to strengthen his position in parliament.he held talks with leaders of the peasant party.为了加强在国会中的地位,他跟农民党的领导人进行了会谈。control:控制。abandon:放弃;exercise:行使。

  8 b probe:探索;explore:探索。这两个词意思很相近。both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute.双方都在寻求解决争端的办法。solve:解决;settle:解决;handle:处理。

  9 d alleviate:减轻。relieve:减轻;变小。remove:去掉;切除。cure:治疗。worsen:严重。

  10 b defect:缺陷;faults:缺陷;function:功能:motion:意向。part:部分。

  11 d insufficient:不充分的;inadequate:不充分的。supplies of food and medicine are inadequate.食物和药品供应不足。instant:迫切的;infinite:无限的。inexpensive:不贵的。

  12 a perish:死亡;die:死亡。the old man will die soon.这个老人很快会死去o suffer:蒙受;float:漂浮;scatter:散乱。

  13 c in the end:最后;ultimately:最后。the food ultimately arrived at the end of last month.食品终于在上月末运到了。undoubtedly:无疑地;certainly:当然;necessarily:必定地。

  b complicated:复杂的;complex;复杂的。the issue is very complex.这个问题太复杂了。strange:奇怪的;personal.个人的。funny)r:有趣的。

  15 a appraisal:评价;evaluation:评价。evaluation is standard practice for all training评价是各种教育通常的做法。production:生产;efficiency:效率。publicity:出名。

  

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