1. 词汇选项题
1. I wonder what your aim in life is.
A) goal B) plan C) direction D) system
2. We should not complain about taxes.
A) feel unhappy B) say bad things C) care D) praise
3. What were the effects of the decisions she made?
A) reasons B) results C) causes D) bases
4. People dont realize how serious this recession has actually been.
A) know B) think C) doubt D) remember
5. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.
A) at any place B) at any price C) in any language D) in any country
6. About a quarter of the workers in the United States are employed in factories.
A) third B) fourth C) tenth D) fifteenth
7. Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.
A) cooperate B) profit C) become more stable D) become more dependent
8. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.
A) confuses B) excites C) frightens D) divides
9. Passenger shops and planes are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radiotelephones.
A) highways B) railroads C) speedways D) aircrafts
10. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.
A) in danger B) in despair C) out of condition D) out of danger
11. On Thanksgiving in the United States, families gather and give thanks for the blessings of the past year.
A) pick up B) come together C) complete D) correspond
12. Some fairy tales teach children to be brave and persistent.
A) courageous B) sincere C) loyal D) honest
13. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.
A) demand B) rely on C) prepare for D) create
14. Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain price.
A) slight B) surprising C) sudden D) harmful
15. The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.
A) doctor B) professor C) physicist D) resident
参考答案:
1. A. 分析: 四个备选答案全为常见的名词.原句的划线的含义是目标，A最接近，所以答案为A。direction是指导，方向， system是系统。
2. A. 分析: 原句的划线词complain是常见词，其含义为抱怨，发牢骚，是不高兴， 不满意的表现， 所以A是答案。B 的含义为说。。的坏话，语义太过。
3. B. 四个备选答案全为名词的复数形式.原句的划线处词为effects，其含义为影响/结果， 所以答案为B。Cause是原因，起因，base是根据，基础。
4. A. 四个备选答案全为常见动词.原句的划线处词为realize，其含义为认识到， 所以答案为A。Doubt是怀疑，remember是记起，想起。
5. B.分析： 四个备选答案全是介词短语.划线短语for love and money，因为钱和爱都是很重要的东西， 所以推测这个短语可能在含义上设计到价值。这四个备选答案中只有答案B的核心词涉及到价值， 因此判断B是答案。 for love or money： 无论出任何代价，无论如何
6. B. 分析：划线词的含义为四分之一，所以答案为B。
7. B. 分析: gain的含义是获得利益，所以B是答案。
8. B. 分析: 原句的划线处词为arouse，句子中出现了bullfight/斗牛，和color/颜色。所以推测arouse大概是使牛激动。所以答案为 excite 。frighten是吓唬;使惊惧， confuse是使混乱，弄乱， arouse是鼓励，激发。
9. D.分析： 原句的划线处词为planes，为一常见词，其含义为飞机，而aircraft的含义就是飞机。 Highway是公路，大路，railroad是铁路， speedway是高速公路
10. A. 原句的划线处词为at stake。句子中出现了firemen/消防员;所以推测是紧急状态。而且at stake的主语是lives/生命，所以答案为A。in despair是失望地，out of condition是情况不好，out of danger是没有危险。
11.B. 分析：句子中出现了Thanksgiving /感恩节，而感恩节意味着聚会，所以答案为B。complete是完成，correspond是与一致，符合 ， pick up是拾起， 学会。
12.A. 分析：划线处词brave，是常见的词，其含义为勇敢的。A的语义为勇敢的 是常见词，根据构词法，- ous是常见的把名词变成形容词的后缀，所以courageous的语义为勇敢的。)，所以答案为A。sincere是真诚的， loyal是忠诚的;忠实的。
13.A. insist on的含义为坚决要求。而demand的含义为要求，强求，所以A是答案。另外：prepare for是为..准备create 是创造，rely on是依靠。
14.D.damaging和harmful是近义词。Slight是轻微的，少量的，surprising 是令人惊讶的， sudden是突然的。
15.A.physician是内科医生， 所以A是答案。而physicist是物理学家， resident是居民， professor是教授。
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