第一部分:词汇选择
下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized.
A) fulfilled
B) accepted
C) adopted
D) received
2.Mary called me up very late last night.
A) shouted at me
B) visited me
C) telephoned me
D) waked me
3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.
A) location
B) view
C) event
D) landscape
4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.
A) last
B) best
C) ugliest
D) longest
5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.
A) responsibly
B) sufficiently
C) patiently
D) successfully
6.The normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.
A) ordinary
B) proper
C) fair
D) medium
7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.
A) extensive
B) negative
C) expensive
D) active
8.All the people assembled at Marys house.
A) collected
B) fixed
C) asserted
D) assist
9. What were the effects of the decision she made?
A) reasons
B) results
C) causes
D) bases
10. The sea was calm and still.
A) quite
B) quiet
C) ye
D) rough
11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.
A) confuses
B) excites
C) scares
D) satisfies
12. We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.
A) decrease
B) cease
C) continue
D) keep
13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.
A) rises
B) raises
C) arrives
D) awakes
14. The committee comprises five persons.
A) absorbs
B) concerns
C) excludes
D) involves
15. The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.
A) rejected
B) investigated
C) proposed
D) postponed
下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. A. realize与 the wish 搭配使用, 其含义是实现。Fulfill vt.履行, 实现, 完成,该词与划线词的含义最接近。Adopt vt.采用, 收养, accept vt.接受, 认可, 承担。 该句的含义是遗嘱是确保已故的人的心愿能够被实现的文件。
2. C.call up v.使想起, 打电话给,因此C是答案。该句含义是玛丽昨晚很晚了的时候给我打了电话。
3. A. 划线词和四个被选项这5个名词都是较为常见词汇。其中,scene是现场, 场面, 情景, 景色view是景色, 风景, 观点, 见解event是事件, landscape风景, 山水画, 地形。从句意之一)来看scene的含义是地点,所以答案是A。
4.A.final作为形容词其含义是最后的, 最终的,last是final的近义词。Ugliest是形容词ugly的最高级。该句的含义是在爬行类物种中,蛇是排在最后一种。
5. B.adequate adj.适当的, 足够的,该词在含义上与sufficient 接近,因此它们的副词结构adequately和sufficiently词义接近。该句的含义是大学通常会给已经很好地达到了课程学习要求的学生颁发文凭或证书。Responsibly adj.有责任地, 可靠地。
6. A.划线词和四个被选项这5个形容词都是C级应该掌握的常见词汇。Normal和 ordinary的词义相近,都具有通常的,普通的的含义。 Fair是公平的 proper是适当的, 正确的medium是中间的, 中等的。该句的含义是每位成年人的通常票价是230美圆。
7. A.根据搭配...媒体报道判断A合适。而借助mass 的含义也可猜测出massive的含义与大量的有关,这样也能判断答案。Negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的; expensive adj.昂贵的; active adj.积极的, 能起作用的。该句的含义是她一直是许多媒体报道的对象。
8.A.assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合;该词和A是近义词。fix vt.使固定, 装置, 修理;assert v.断言, 声称;assist v.援助, 帮助;该句含义是所有的人都在玛丽的房子里集合。
9.B. effect 是常见的基本词汇,其含义是结果, 效果。因此B是答案。该句的含义是她作出的决定所带来的结构/影响是什么?
10.B.根据and的使用特点:前后结构对称,词义色彩一致,因此判断B安静的)是答案。Rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗暴的,汹涌澎湃的。该句的含义是大海安静而又平静。
11.B. 句子中出现了In a bullfight..颜色这样的结构和词语,因此猜测划线词所在的结构含义可能是牛。因此判断B是答案。Confuse vt.搞乱, 使糊涂;scare v.惊吓; satisfy vt.满足, 使满意;该句的含义是在斗牛比赛中,让牛兴奋的是物体的运动,而不是物体的颜色。
12.B.划线词和四个被选项这5个动词都是C级应该掌握的常见词汇。其中除A以外,其余的被选项都可以跟动名词结构:quit doing.. = cease doing../停止..., continue doing../继续.., keep doing../一直。该句的含义是我们得要求他们停止说法以便所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音。
13.A. get up v.起床; rise v.起床,上升; 因此A是答案。Awake vi.醒, 觉醒,觉悟vt.唤醒
adj.警觉的, 醒的; raise vt. 提高, 饲养, 筹集; 该句含义是玛丽每天在同一时间起床。
14.D. comprise v.包含, 由...组成; 该词和D 是近义词。absorb vt.吸收, 吸引; concern vt.涉及, 关系到n.关系, 关心; exclude vt. 把...排除在外; 该句含义是这个委员会是由5个人组成。
15.B. 根据搭配--...的可能性判断B最合适。Reject vt.拒绝, 抵制; propose
vt.计划, 建议, 向...提议; postpone vt.推迟, 使延期;该句的含义是会议研究了进行更加紧密的贸易联系的可能性。
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