词汇选项
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A mixed
B made
C cooked
D eaten
2 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify
B change
C define
D develop
3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.
A play
B send
C show
D tell
4 A notably short man， he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.
A practically
B considerably
C remarkably
D completely
5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out
B repair
C push in
D dig
6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
A ridiculous
B funny
C odd
D foolish
7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A muddied
B polluted
C mixed
D troubled
8 The room is dim and quiet.
A tiny
B pleasant
C dark
D agreeable
9 The index is the governments chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C evaluation
D decision
10 It s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.
A workable
B sensible
C possible
D feasible
11 He is renowned for his skill.
A remembered
C praised
B recommended
D well-known
12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.
A maintain
B establish
C acquire
D support
13 She stood there.trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C swaying
D shaking
14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.
A renewed
B repaired
C improved
D increased
15 Mary looked pale and weary.
A gloomy
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
1.最佳答案为A
blend的意思是混合，四个选项中只有mix和它同义。
2.最佳答案为B
modify的意思是改动，修改，故和change同义，clarify的意思是澄清，define是界定。
3.最佳答案为C
句子的意思是九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象，和exhibit同义的只有show.
4.最佳答案为C
a notably short marl的意思是显而易见是个矮个子，notably是明显地，容易被注意到的地意思，和remarkably同义。
5.最佳答案为A
extract a tooth是拔牙的意思，在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。
6.最佳答案为A
absurd是荒谬的，和ridiculous完全是一个意思，odd是奇怪的意思。
7.最佳答案为B
contaminated是动词contaminate的过去分词，这里作形容词用，contaminated water是受到污染的水，故和polluted同义。muddled water和troubled water都是混浊的水的意思。
8.最佳答案为C dim的意思是暗的，常用来形容光线、房间、灯光等，和dark同义。Tiny是微小的，pleasant和agreeable意义基本相同，都是表示舒适的，令人愉快的意思。
9.最佳答案为A
gauge是衡量标准的意思，这里可以和measure替换。evaluation是评价，估计的意思。
10.最佳答案为B prudent是谨慎的，合理的，在四个选项中和sensible同义。workable和feasible基本同义，是可行的的意思。
11.最佳答案为D
renowned的意思是知名的，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.爱因斯坦是一位知名的物理学家，故和well-known同义。recommended是受到推荐的，praised受到表扬的。
12.最佳答案为A
句子的意思是：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。sustain可以用maintain来替代。
13.最佳答案为D trembling with fear.是吓得直发抖的意思，在四个选项中只有shaking有发抖的意思，jumping是跳，swaying是左右摇摆。
14.最佳答案为c
upgrade是提高、升级的意思，因而有改进的含义。renew是更新的意思，repair是修理。
15.最佳答案为D
weary是形容词，意思是疲惫的，和exhausted同义。