PETS3级作文指导:图表题(2)-查字典英语网
搜索1
所在位置: 查字典英语网 >考试英语 > 公共英语 > 公共英语写作 > PETS3级作文指导:图表题(2)

PETS3级作文指导:图表题(2)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.

  数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。

  37.a is ...times as much/many as b.

  a是b的...倍。

  38.a increased by...

  a增长了...

  39.a increased to...

  a增长到...

  40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.

  比低高(低)

  41.there is an upward trend in the number of...

  ...数字呈上升趋势。

  42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...

  ...到...发生急剧上升。

  43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.

  从...到...,下降速率减慢。

  44.from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...

  从这年起,...逐渐下降至...

  45.be similar to...

  与...相似

  46.be the same as...

  与...相同

  47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and...

  ...与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处

  48.a has something in common with b

  a于b有共同之处。

  49.the difference between a and b lies in...

  a与b之间的差别在于...

  50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in...

  ...年...急剧上升。

  写作常识

  一、图形种类及概述法:

  泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

  饼图:pie chart

  直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram

  趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram

  表格图:table

  流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram

  程序图:processing/procedures diagram

  以下是一些较常用的描述用法

  The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)

  According to the table/chart diagram/graph

  As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

  As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

  figures/statistics shows (that)...

  It can be seen from the figures/statistics

  We can see from the figures/statistics

  It is clear from the figures/statistics

  It is apparent from the figures/statistics

  table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...

  table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how

  阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的,因此文章必须逻辑清晰,如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart,开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction(当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法);这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美,而且可以达到凑字数的目的(但不要照抄题目,除非时间相当紧迫)。接下来另起一段开始进行描述(根据实际情况1-2段),这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句,从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述(并非必须)。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则,任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不扣分的因素。

  二、data的具体表达法

  data在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time

  在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time

  持续变化的data在不同情况下:

  增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ...

  减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ...

  波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...

  稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ...

点击显示

推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •