1、abide by 忠于;遵守
同义替换:
be faithful to , obey
abide 原始涵义:
Vt.忍受;屈从于 I am unwilling to abide the decision of the court.我不愿意服从法庭的裁决。
vi.等候;继续下去,继续存在 Though many features were abiding, the changes were much felt.尽管许多特征依然存在,仍可感到发生了各种变化。
真题重现:
Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and abide by the same federal laws.加利福尼亚人和新英格兰人讲同一种语言,并遵守同样的联邦法律。
造句:
I abide byobeym faithful to what I said.
我遵守诺言。
2、be absent from. 缺席,不在 ,没到场、没参加
同义替换:
default
absent原始涵义:
adj.缺席的, 不在场的 At times he would be absent for a couple of days.他有时会离开几天。
心不在焉的, 恍惚的 He listened with an absent air and kept glancing at the door.他一副心不在焉的样子听着, 不时地瞥一眼门。
Vi缺席,不在
造句:
I will be absent from work tomorrow.
我明天不上班
3、absence of mind心不在焉
同义替换:
being absent-minded
absence 原始涵义:
n. 缺席,不在 I want to ask for leave of absence for several days. 我想请几天假。
缺乏,不存在 In the absence of anybody more experienced, I took command. 由于找不到其他更有经验的人,只好由我来指挥。
造句:
Frequently absence of mind in the class made him fail in the exam.
经常在课上心不在焉使他考试不及格。
4、be absorbed in 全神贯注于
同义替换:
be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
absorb原始涵义:
vt. 吸收 A sponge absorbs water. 海绵吸水;
吸引的注意力,使全神贯注;占去The game absorbed the boy completely. 这男孩完全被游戏吸引住了。
造句:
Mary was absorbed in thought.
玛丽在沉思。
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