it用来充当形式主语或形式宾语,后面的真正主语或真正宾语通常是不定式结构、动名词或名词性分句。It的这种用法叫作先行it。
eg.
It is quite important for us to form a good studying habit.
I think it important to finish the task in time.
it用来充当形式主语,后置的真正主语往往可以取代先行it的位置,出现在句首。
Eg. To form a good studying habit is quite important for us
并非所有先行it结构都可转化,下边句子只能作如下转化。
eg.
It seems that John is not coming after all.
John doesnt seem to be coming after all.
Cleft it :
Task
1. 句子的基本结构
2 .分裂句的本质
3 . 分裂句的结构
4 .假拟分裂句
句子结构
主语+谓语
已知信息
新信息
末端中心
末端重心
Eg. I told him the news yesterday.
分裂句的本质
Eg. I told him the news yesterday.
Eg. It is I that told him the news yesterday
分裂it
分裂句是以it为引导词的强调句型。它的结构形式是:It +be 的一定形式+中心成分+that /who分句。通过这种结构可以强调除谓语动词以外的大多数句子成分。说话人通过分裂句分别强调主语、间接宾语、直接宾语、状语,使之成为信息中心。分裂句中的谓语可以采取复杂形式
Eg.
It is I who am to blame.
It may have been at Christmas that John gave Mary a handbag.
It was in Shanghai that I got my Masters Degree.
主语补语通常不作分裂句的中心成分。宾语补语可以这样用。
It is beautiful that she is.
It is Chairman of the committee that they elected him
上一篇: 英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习67
国内英语资讯:China committed to upholding peace, regional stability: defense experts
体坛英语资讯:British Olympian Levine banned for failing drugs test
体坛英语资讯:Cuba upset hosts Chile in Pan America quarterfinal
国内英语资讯:Sino-US trade talks advance amid close contact: MOC
国际英语资讯:Syrian govt sees liberation of Idlib as priority: FM
国内英语资讯:China takes coercive measures against two Canadians: FM spokesperson
国内英语资讯:Trips made by China-Europe freight trains surge in 2018
2018年12月英语六级易考范文: 太空探索
国内英语资讯:Afghanistan, China vow to enhance cooperation, combat terrorism
英语六级易考范文:我对养宠物的看法
2018年12月英语六级易考范文:论老龄人口
《龙猫》今日国内上映 中国版海报“暗藏玄机”
体坛英语资讯:Defending champion Liaoning earns four-game CBA winning streak
国内英语资讯:Chinese top legislator meets Ecuadorean president
双语阅读:过节第一次带对象回家 这些小心机让你避免尴尬
国内英语资讯:Chinese vice premier meets Kuwaiti first deputy PM
国际英语资讯:Trump says interior secretary to leave office at years end
国际英语资讯:UN-backed cease-fire goes into effect in Yemens Hodeidah
体坛英语资讯:Croatia one step away from second Davis Cup
A Naughty Boy 一个淘气的小孩子
国际英语资讯:Threat of no confidence vote looms as Labour turns up heat on UK PM
国际英语资讯:Arab League slams Australias recognition of West Jerusalem as Israeli capital
双语阅读:杭州首次超越北京 成为对毕业生最具吸引力的城市
国际英语资讯:Zimbabwe ruling party conference endorses Mnangagwa for 2023 elections
国内英语资讯:Across China: Mixed farming enriches Xinjiang farmers
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Trumps former lawyer gets 3-year prison time, president denies giving direction
国内英语资讯:Premier Li meets delegates attending Understanding China Conference
国内英语资讯:Xinhua Headlines: Xi Jinping: The man who leads Chinas reform into a new era
双语阅读:调查显示 近半数职工没享受过带薪年假
国内英语资讯:China, Afghanistan, Pakistan reach broad consensus on cooperation, Afghan peace process, ant