car, bus, truck, lorry, coach, automobile, jeep, carriage, waggon
这些名词都与“车”有关。
1.car : 多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。
例如:He was admiring my new car.(他对我的新轿车赞不绝口。)
2.bus : 一般指公共汽车或大型客车。
例如:When we first lived here there were no buses.(我们最初住在这里的时候没有公共汽车。)
3.truck与lorry同义,都指卡车或货车,前者为美国用词,后者用于英国。
例如:A railway truck carries about 10 tons.(一节货车大约能载十吨货物。)
4.coach : 原义指四轮马车,现指轿式汽车,长途公共汽车,还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。
例如:We usually go by coach.(我们通常坐长途汽车去。)
5.automobile : 是汽车的总称。
例如:Don't park your automobile here.(别把你的汽车停在这儿。)
6.jeep : 吉普车,指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。
例如:Is it a jeep or a car?(这是一辆吉普车还是辆轿车?)
7.carriage : 指马车,两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。
例如:She rode in a carriage pulled by four white horses.(她乘坐一辆四匹白马拉的四轮马车。)
8.waggon : 指四轮运货马车或牛车,也指铁路的无盖货车。
例如:The lantern hanging at her waggon had gone out. (她车上挂的那个灯笼已经灭了。)
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