名师指导四六级基础备考：词汇辨析（9）

　　apparent,clear,evident,obvious,visible都含有一定的 明显 之意

　　apparent 显然明白的,表面上的;常用来修饰容易看见或认识的事物

　　clear 普通用语,凡听清、看清或易于理解的东西都可以用

　　evident 指以事实为根据,加以推理就很明显,多用于抽象事物和推理,如事实、错误、成功等

　　obvious 指极为明显,一目了然,不用多说就能清楚的东西

　　visible 显著的,明显的,可看见的

　　以上词语,在某些时候可以互换,并无非常明显的界限.

1.Everyone present ran out for no __A__ reason.在场的每个人都莫名其妙地跑掉了.

　　A.apparent B.other C.absurd D.strange

　　2.It is __B__ that he took the wrong path.很显然,他走错了道. evident that...很显然...)

　　A.apparent B.evident C.stupid D.absurd

　　3.Tom was nowhere in __B__ .到处都看不到汤姆.

　　A.apparence B.evidence C.obviosity D.vision

　　4.It is __C__ that two and two make four.二加二等于四,那是明明白白的.

　　A.apparent B.evident C.obvious D.visible

　　5.He talked to the customer with __D__ impatience.他和顾客谈话时显然不耐烦的样子.

　　A.evident B.clear C.much D.visible

　　6.It is __A__ you have been cheated.明白得很,你已受骗了.

　　A.clear B.apparent C.regretful D.ignorant

　　关于people的四个词,可能大家很早就听说过了吧,但我不知道是否都弄清楚了,所以在这里再提一下.

　　a people,peoples,people,the people有何区别?你分清了嘛?

　　a people 指一个国家或地区的 民族、人民 .

　　peoples 为a people的复数形式,指许多国家或地区的不同的 民族、人民 .

　　people 泛指 人们 ,是集合名词,不能指一人.以单数形式表示复数意义,谓语动词要用复数

　　the people 指 人民 ,可指某个国家的人民,也可指全世界的人民.它表示复数概念.若the people作为主语,它的谓语动词要用复数形式.

1.The Chinese are a hard-working __A__.中国是个勤劳的民族. people)

　　A.people B.a people C.the people D.peoples

　　2.__A__ will laugh at you.人们会嘲笑你的.

　　A.People B.A people C.The people D.Peoples

　　3.__C__ are the makers of history.人民是历史的创造者.

　　A.People B.A people C.The people D.Peoples

　　4.Five hundred __A__ have attended the open air concert.五百人参与了露天音乐会.

　　A.people B.a people C.the people D.peoples

　　5.__D__ of the two countries are determined to unite still more closely.两国人民决心团结得更加紧密.

　　A.People B.A people C.The people D.The peoples

　　6.__C__ who were waiting at the entrance have now gone inside.刚才等在入口处的人们现在都进去了.

　　A.People B.A people C.The people D.Peoples