大学英语四六级语法试题虚拟语气详解资料
主语从句中的虚拟语气
一、It is +形容词+that结构中的虚拟语气
在形如It is +形容词+that结构中,使用某些表示愿望、建议、请求、命令、可能、适当、较好、迫切、紧近、重要等形容词后的主语从句的谓语也用虚拟语气。其表达形式为should +动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形
常用的形容词: natural , appropriate ,advisable , preferable , better necessary , important , imperative , urgent , essential , vital probable , possible desirable advisable,compulsory,crucial,desirable,essential,imperative,incredible,necessary,possible,strange,urgent。
常用的过去分词: required , demanded , requested , desired suggested , recommended orderd
1. It is necessary that we have a walk now.
2.It was necessary that we make everything ready ahead of time.
3. It is required that nobody smoke here.
4. It is important that every pupil be able to understand therule of school.
5. Its important that we take good care of the patient.
6. It is natural that she should do so.
7.It is essential that these application forms be sent back as early as possible.这些申请表应尽早地寄回,这是很重要的。
8.It is vital that enough money be collected to fund the project.重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金。
9.It is desired that weget everything ready this evening.希望我们今晚一切都准备就绪。
注:在上述所列形容词后面用that引出的宾语从句中,谓语动词也要用虚拟语气。
10.I dont think it advisable that Tom be assigned to the job since he has no experience.汤姆缺乏经验,指派他做这项工作我认为是不恰当的。
二、在It is +名词+that的主语从句中的虚拟语气
在It is +名词+that的主语从句中,常用虚拟语气,表示建议、命令、请求、道歉、怀疑、惊奇等。这类名词
有:advice ,decision ,desire ,demand ,idea,motion ,order,pity ,preference ,proposal,recommendation ,
requirement,resolution,shame,suggestion,surprise,wish,wonder等。
⑴、It is my proposal that he be sent to study further abroad.我建议派他去国外进一步学习。
上一篇: 大学六级词汇真题的演练第四期
下一篇: 通过文章阅读学习英语六级的词汇(三十四)
国内英语资讯:Chinas major grain-producing province launches germplasm pool
My Experience in Examination
体坛英语资讯:Shandong Luneng midfielder Fellaini tests positive for COVID-19
My Hobbies
体坛英语资讯:Chinese star footballer Wu Lei tests positive for COVID-19 in Spain
Travels on Holidays in China(在中国的假期旅行)
国际英语资讯:Turkey confirms 1,546 new COVID-19 cases, 137,115 in total
关于母亲节的这些事实 你有必要了解一下
5G网络将助力实现车与车“对话” 减少道路交通事故
Fathers Day(父亲节)
To Experience the Life
Play Football
Don't Let Card Collecting Affect Your St
Spring Festival(春节)
写给母亲的感谢信
My favorite animals
国际英语资讯:Commentary: Deadly pandemic exposes deficits in responsibility, morality in Washington
国内英语资讯:35 central Party, state institutions targeted in new round of disciplinary inspections
乐的一天(a happy day)
Self-introduction(自我介绍)
国内英语资讯:Critically endangered wild Chinese pangolins spotted in east China
Spring Festival(春节)
Pollution
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Russia marks Victory Day amid COVID-19 battle
体坛英语资讯:Canada will not send athletes to Tokyo Games
国际英语资讯:COVID-19 recoveries top 100,000 in Italy
Study in Class and out of Class
Blowing Balloons(吹气球)
国际英语资讯:Feature: Kazakhstan marks Victory Day anniversary amid spread of COVID-19
Comments on the Second Class