大学英语六级考试多样式攻克词汇(4)-查字典英语网
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大学英语六级考试多样式攻克词汇(4)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  大学英语六级考试多样式攻克词汇

  第一部分 词汇认知

  1 allege vt. 断言,宣称,硬说

  【联想】allege与claim. allegd指无证据或未找到证据时的宣称;而claim只指作为自己权利提出的要求来要别人承认。

  2 applaud vi. 鼓掌,喝彩 vt. 向...鼓掌,向...喝彩;称赞,赞许

  【联想】applause n. 鼓掌,掌声

  【例句】The residents in the neighbourhood all applauded the councils decision to close the small dye factory.附近的居民们一直赞成市政委员会关于关闭这家小印染厂的决定。

  3 commentary n.实况报道,解说词;评论,评论文章

  【联想】comment n. 评论,意见;闲话,议论 v. 评论;commentate v. 实况报道;commentator n. 评论员,解说员

  【搭配】commentary on/of sth. 实况报道,现场解说;a Bible commentary 《圣经》集注

  4 concise a. 简明的,简要的

  【联想】concisely ad. 简明地;conciseness n. 简明,简要

  【搭配】a concise account 简明的报道

  5 dazzle vt. 使炫目,耀眼;使赞叹不已,使倾倒 n. 耀眼的光;令人称赞的东西

  【联想】dazzling a. 令人眼花缭乱的

  【搭配】be dazzled by sbs beauty 被某人的美貌所倾倒

  6 defy vt. 违抗,藐视;使成为不可能;挑,激

  【联想】defy与deny defy指公然违背,不服从;而deny表示否认

  【搭配】defy the law 违背法律,藐视法律

  7 disperse vi. 使分散,散开;使消散,消失 vt.分散,散开;消散,驱散

  【联想】dispersal n. 分散,消散;dispersion n. 分散,散开;色散

  【搭配】disperse a crowd 驱散人群

  8 eligible a. 有条被选中的,有恰当资格的;合适的,合意的

  【联想】eligibility n. 适宜人选,有资格,合格

  【搭配】be eligible for sth./to do sth. 有资格做某事;eligible to join a club 有资格加入俱乐部

  9 expenditure n. 经费,费用,消耗;花费,支出,消耗

  【联想】expend vt. 花费,消耗,消费;expense n. 价钱,花费,费;开支,业务费用;expensive a. 昂贵的,花钱多的

  【搭配】expenditure of sth.on sth.购买...的开支;expenditure of energy on a project 在一项目上耗费的精力

  10 foster vt. 收养,养育;培养,促进 a. 收养的,收养孩子的

  【联想】faster与adopt均有收养之意。foster指道义行为的收养,并无法律上的父子或母子等关系;adopt指存在收养的法律关系

  【搭配】foster an interest 培养兴趣;foster a child 领养一个孩子

  11 heighten v. 使提高,加强

  【联想】height n. 高,高度,身高;高处,高地

  12 impart vt. 告知,透露;赋予,给予

  【搭配】impart sth to sb. 将通知或告知某人,透露某事

  13 integrity n.政治,诚实,诚恳;完整,完全,完善

  【联想】intergrate v.成为一体,合并

  【搭配】a man of integrity 正直的人;a nations territorial integrity 一个国家的领土完整

  第二部分:随堂练习题

  给出单词:1allege 2concise 3dazzle 4commentary 5defy 6eligible 7foster 8disperse 9expenditure 10heighten 11integrity 12impart 13applaud

  1 Put on dark glasses or the sun will___you and you wont be able to see.

  2 His spirited___makes a match very interesting even on the redio.

  3 It was___that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.

  4 The new secretary has written a remarkably___report only a few pages but with all the details.

  5 The bombing by the U.S and its NATO allies of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade___the Chiness peoples anti-American feelings.

  6 As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living,he___his parent;s stricr rules.

  7 The manager said you were___for the post.

  8 A thunderstorm came up and___the picnickers.

  9 Whether you live to eat or eat to live,food is a majoy___in every familys budget.

  10 The boy___a feeling of pride over his recent success.

  11 Mutual respect for territorial___is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships.

  12 The Prime Minister___teh news of his trip to China at a pres conference.

  

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