11
1. He is a clerk with a firm.不是of a firm
2. fit在做形容词时候有两个意思,一个是健康,强健的,thats why he is so fit.另一个意思是合适的,恰当的,He is fit for the job=He is fit to take the job.
虽然fit有合适,吻合,但是不能说The job fits him.因为fit做动词主要用于尺寸上的合适和吻合,比如The dress fits you well.这是可以用的
Every shoe fits not every foot.---fit主要用来形容尺寸大小合适
No dish suits all tastes.----suit主要用来形容合乎条件,身份,口味,需要
3. influence可以是名词或者动词,主要指潜移默化的影响,而affect却表示对事物产生不良影响.
effect/influence on; to influence/affect=to have an influence/effect on
3. Time flies.光阴似箭;the flight of time 时间的飞逝
4. feed on以...为食Horses feed on grass.
Feed sth to sb=feed sb on/with sth
5. make an expedition; go to an expedition
6. forbid后面可以接很多形式forbid sb to do sth=forbid sb doing sth=forbid sth=forbid that; forbid that 后面要使用虚拟语气should
to bid on/for a bridge意思是投标承建桥梁
7. force的复数forces才是职军队
8. force sb to do sth, force sb into doing sth
They forced me to obey the order. They forced ,e into obeying the order.
Put a law in force---实施法律
Force的形容词有两个,一个是forceful强有力的,另一个是forcible强迫的,强暴的
Enforce是动词,既有实施,执行的意思,也有强迫,强制的意思,所以如果理解为强加可能更好
Enforce a law; They enforce obedience up me.
Make an effort=make efforts; redouble ones effort再接再厉;without effort毫不费力
9. conform是一个不及物动词,conform to意思是遵从,是主观意识行为;conform with是顺应,是无意识的客观结果
formula for water水的分子式,不是of
10. reform the system of society改革社会制度;reform a person使人改过自新
inform在做通知的意思的时候是及物动词 inform sb of sth---Actually, it is your duty to inform him of the board s decision .
inform 在做告发,检举的时候是不及物动词,所以要加against/on;inform against/on sb---They decided to inform against him.
11. try ones fortune碰运气;tell ones fortune算命;make a fortune发财,致富
be fortune to do sth=be fortunate in doing sth
I am fortunate /having a good wife.
12. a story founded/based on facts基于事实写成的小说,注意facts不是fact
The fund for research研究基金,funds资金,fund基金
A profound doctrine深奥的学说;a profound scholar渊博的学者
Profundity注意拼写,不是profoundity,意思是深奥,其复数profundities意思是奥妙之事
13. free在做大方的意思时,用with---be free with money;在做免费的,免税的,无...的意思时,使用from或of---free of taxes; free from care
此外free还做动词和副词,副词意思是免费地,而freely意思是自由地,随意地,所以travel free和travel freely意思是不一样的
14. make friends with交朋友;be friends with与..要好;
friendly是一个形容词,不是副词,friendly with意思是要好,friendly to是对...友好
I am friends with A=I am friendly with A.我和A很要好.
I am friendly to A.我对A很友好
15. be confronted with=be faced with 面临,遇到;to confront difficulties勇敢地面对困难
To confront sb with使某人面临...But then life moves along to confront us with realities
The frontier of medicine医学尖端
16. furnish A with B; furnish B to A---提供;如果做装备的意思,只能用furnish A with B
17. generalize概括,归纳,推断---to generalize a conclusion总结出结论
上一篇: 英语六级词汇解析 Lesson 13
下一篇: 六级高频词汇list 26
Where would you like to visit教案1
How often do you exerciseol单元测试5
2017届高考英语词汇复习教学案6
Days and Months单元测试4
Why don’t you talk to your parents学案2
Where would you like to visit教案3
How often do you exerciseol单元测试2
How often do you exerciseol单元测试3
How do you make a banana milk shake单元测试1
Why don’t you talk to your parents学案1