英语六级考试攻克语法必备的练习(16)-查字典英语网
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英语六级考试攻克语法必备的练习(16)

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  难句翻译练习

  必做:

  1.After all, a little healthy worrying is okay if it leads to constructive action-like having a doctor look at that weird spot on your back.

  2.Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.

  选做:Taylor defined culture as a complex whole which includes beliefs,arts,morals,law,custom,and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.

  1.【解析】该题考察条件状语从句的用法。If 引导条件状语从句,主句是a little the healthy worrying is okay。Like having a doctor look at that weird spot on your back是插入成分,表示举例说明建设性行为。

  【句意】毕竟,存在一些对健康状况的担忧还是好的,如果他能够导致建设性行为的话――比如让医生检查你背上的那块奇怪的斑。

  2.【解析】该题考察原因状语从句的用法。该句为双重复合句。That引导宾语从句,作show的宾语。宾语从句中有一个because引导的原因状语从句,它的主句是economic downturns tend to postpone marriage.

  【句意】数据表明,经济的衰退往往会使人们推迟婚姻,因为双方都没有经济能力建立家庭或者担忧以后的困难险阻。

  选做★:【妙译】泰勒把文化定义为包括信仰、艺术、道德、法律、习俗以及包括作为社会成员的个人获得的其他任何能力、习惯在内的一种综合体。

  【点拨】本句主干为Taylor defined culture as a complex whole,其余部分为定语从句修饰complex whole。定语从句中,过去分词短语acquired by man as a member of society作定语修饰capabilities and habits

  汉英

  必做:

  1._______that Jack has returned.

  2._________is a basic assumption of social scientists.

  选做:His ability has never been in doubt,but the question is________

  答案及解析

  1.It is evident

  【解析】该题考点为主语从句后置,句首it充当形式主语

  2.That nearly all behavior is learned behavior

  【解析】该题考察主语从句的用法。主语从句需有连接词that引导,且不能省略

  选做:whether he is prepared to work hard

  【解析】该题考察表语从句的使用,前文中表示never in doubt,即为肯定之意,而后文中用but转折,表示与前文不一样的感情色彩,即有些怀疑,所以应用表示不确定的引导词whether或if;由于if不能用在表语从句中,故只有使用whether.

  

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