1. Even though he was guilty, the ________ judge did not send him to prison.
A. merciful使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的
B. impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授教授
C. conscientious良心有责任心的认真的
D. conspicuous明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名
guilty罪过罪孽
sin罪恶
original sin原罪
even though转折
answer：A
2. The education ________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.
A. allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费【subsidy补助费】
B. reservation预定
C. budget预算
D. finance金融
教育预算
answer：C
3. They had a fierce ________ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.
A. debate辩论【对等力量】
B. clash冲突 crash坠毁
C. disagreement不一致分歧
D. contest斗争竞争 Cambridge and Oxford
fierce激烈的
severe严重的严肃的
as to为了
restore the relationship恢复关系
recover恢复
answer：A
4. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them.
A. impression感染力impressed被某类事务所感染
B. comprehension
C. meaning
D. sense
tossed抛，扔
bounce弹跳反弹
bounce shot篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮
rebound篮板球
make sense of理解弄懂
could you make sense?你理解了么?
make full sense of?充分理解
answer：D
5. The politician says the will ________ the welfare of the people.
A. prey on掠夺折磨
B. take on开始从事某件事情
C. get at = that means意思是
D. see to = pay attention to ，look after强者照顾弱者
farewell再见
tata 最时髦的再见用语
toll鸣响
arms武器
the sun also rises太阳照样升起
welfare福利
pray祈祷
prey动物世界的弱者
predatior强食者
over predatior灭掉你响灭掉的人
pray ;prayer祈祷者
answer：D
6. If you ________ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.
A. take off
B. keep off远离不接近
C. get off下车离开 get on上车登上
D. set off激起引起动身启程
根据句子逻辑意思判断
不同动词+同一介词看动作指向
同一动词+不同介词看介词指向
off远离
B. tempted诱惑某人做坏事
C. elicited引起激起
D. attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引
ignite点燃引起
resist the temptation拒绝诱惑
中性词tempting吸引人的有趣的
tempter诱惑者
attracting有吸引力
lure引诱
induce引诱某人做坏事
terrific
stunning极好的
fantastic 英国表示好
gorgeous华丽的绚烂的
answer：B
8. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of ________ at people.
A. glancing
B. peering
C. gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视
D. scaning浏览扫描搜索
at first glance一见钟情
instant love、quick love、glance love一见钟情的爱
immediate love 一见钟情的爱
peer at = look carefully with difficult
private =男性大兵
GI = Government Issue女大兵
landmine地雷
undermine损坏
whether it be landmines or abyss无论是地雷还是万丈深渊
narcissus自恋
answer：C
9. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the ________ majority are inactive.
A. tremendous巨大的高速的
B. demanding耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的
C. intensive深入的仔细的
D. overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的
volcanoe火山
macaco monkey猕猴
kiwi猕猴桃
majority多数多数派
minor少数
minority少数民族少数派
in terms of
reservation
wax蜡
waxy光亮的
spiky style
spike钉子
intensive reading精读
answer：D
10. In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the ________ concern of state goverments.
A. extinct
B. excluding
C. excessive极端的超越的
D. exclusive独有的独家的专享的
主语：matter定语从句：which lie entirely within state borders谓语are
ex ⑴代表out ⑵超越超过
exceed超过
succeed成功
give me spicy
post modern后现代
post industry后工业社会
answer：D