A:
account for 说明原因(用途等),占(比重)
adequate for 胜任的
adhere to 坚持,粘粘
after all 毕竟
ahead of 在之前
along with 与一起
as usual 与往常一样,如常
at a loss 茫然不知所措
at ease 舒适地,自由自在地
at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临
at random 随机地,任意地
at the risk of 冒危险
B:
bear upon 向施加压力
because of 由于
break away 摆脱逃跑(from)
break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解
break through 突破,突围
break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断
break into 强行闯入
break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束
break out 爆发,发生
break up 打碎,折散,终止,结束
bring on 引起,导致
bring over 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变
by accident 偶然地,意外地
by all accounts 根据大家所说
by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必
by any means 无论如何
by means of 通过,凭借
by no means 决不
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by rights 按理说,正当地
by virtue of 通过
C:
care about 计较
care for 关心,喜欢
in care of 由转交
carry off 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌)
cast light upon 使人们明白,使真相大白
catch on 理解,受欢迎
catch up 赶上(with),把卷入
cling to 坚持,依附,粘者
coincide with 与相符
come off 发生,举得,成功,脱落
come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是
come round 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访
come through 经历仍活着,脱险
come up to 达到,符合
come up with 赶上,提出
consist in 在于
contrary to 与相反
cope with 处理
count on 依靠,指望
cut sb. short 打断某人
D:
deficient in 缺乏
depend on 依靠,指望
devote to 致力于
do away with 去掉,废除
drive up 抬高
E:
engage in 忙于,从事
excuse sb from 同意某人不做
F:
face up to 勇敢面对
fall into 落入,陷入,分成
familiar to 对是熟悉的
fill in 填写,临时代替
fill up 填补,装满
for all 尽管
for the purpose of 为了
for the sake 为了,看在份上
from all accounts 根据大家所说
G:
get at 到达,了解
get away逃脱
get down从上下来,下车,记下
get hold of抓住,掌握
get off从上下来,脱下,起飞
get off with 加注释
get on with在方面进展得,与相处得
get round to 花时间和精力去做
give oneself up 投案自首
give vent to 发泄,吐露
go along with陪一起行动,赞同,支持
go back on违背
go in for参加,沉迷于
go off爆炸,被发射,离去,停止运行
go on继续,升
go out熄灭,停止,过时
go over浏览,检查,复习,走过去
go through with做完,完成
go with陪一起行事,与一致
H:
hang on 紧握不放,坚持下去,(打电话)别挂断
heap praise upon对大加赞赏
hold back退缩不前,阻止,隐瞒
I:
in a way 在某种程度上
in accord with 与一致
in advance of(在)之前,预先(于)
in between在中间,每间隔
in case假使,以防万一
in case of 假使,万一
in contrast to与形成对照
in every way在每一方面,用任何方式
in excess of 超过
in favor of赞成,支持,有利于
in honor of 为纪念,为庆祝向某人表示敬意
in line with与一致,与相符,按照
in no way决不
in particular特别,尤其,详细地
in place of代替,取代
in quest of 为探索
in response to响应,回答
in spite of尽管,虽然
in terms of 就来说
in the event of 如果发生
in the front of在的前部
in the way妨碍。挡住
in view of有鉴于,考虑到
increase by增加了
indulge in 沉迷于
intent on专心致力于,一心想做
interfere with妨碍,阻止
intervene in 干涉,插手
K:
keep off不接近,使避开
keep up with跟上
L:
let alone 不管,不惹,更不用说
look after 照料,关心
look down俯视,轻视(on,upon)
look forward to期待,盼望
look in 顺便
look into调查,看进里面
look on旁观,看待
look out for注意,小心
look over查看,审阅,看一遍
look up to 尊敬
look through(从头到尾迅速)浏览
lose contact with与失去联系
M:
make over移交,改造
match with与相称(配)
O:
on account of 由于,因此
on all accounts无论如何
on an average平均,一般来说
on behalf of 代表,为了
on every accounts无论如何(=on all accounts)
on no account决不
on occasion间或地,有时
on the contrary相反,反之
on the decline在衰退,在衰落
on the edge of濒于,在边缘
or else否则
or rather更确切地说
other than除了,不是
out of hand无法控制,脱手,立即
out of order出鼓掌,失调
out of practice荒疏,缺乏练习
out of reach无法倒手(拿到。联系到等)
out of stock已脱销,已不在存储中
out of question不可能,做不到的
out of the way不当道,不恰当,异常
out of work失业
P:
pile on 堆上,叠起
pour scorn on 大肆奚落
prey on 猎食,掠夺
proceed with 继续进行
provided that 如果,只要
pull up (使)停下
put away 把收拾好,积攒
put through 使经受
put off推迟,阻止,劝阻
put on穿上,戴上,上演
put out熄灭,关灯,公布
put up建造,张贴,为提供住宿
put up with忍受,容忍
R:
rather than而不是
regardless of 不顾,不惜
resign from辞去
result in导致
run for竞选
run over浏览,复习,撞到
S:
see about负责处理,考虑
see into调查,了解的性质意义
see through 看穿,识破,帮助度过难关
see to负责,照料
set about开始,着手
set forth阐明,提出,出发
set off出发,起程
set up创立,树立建立
settle down定居安顿
short of缺乏
similar to与相似
sit for参加(考试等)
stand by袖手旁观,支持
stand for代表,主张
stand out显眼,杰出
stand up to经受得住,
submit to把交给
subscribe to捐款,订阅
summon up鼓起 ,振作
T:
take away减去,使离去
take for把当作
take off脱下,起飞
take on承担,呈现
take over接管
take to养成的习惯
take up(开始)从事,拿起
talk into说服做
talk of谈到,谈起
talk round兜圈子谈
turn down调低
turn sb. out驱逐
turn in上缴,呈上
turn on打开
turn out生产,结果是,
turn over翻过来,移交
turn up出现,卷起
W:
watch out当心
with a view to以为目的
with reference to关于,根据
with regard to关于,至于
with respect to关于,至于
with the exception of除之外
with the purpose of为了
work out解决,算出,制定
worthy of值得,配得上
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