主谓一致:指的就是给出主语,要求判断谓语动词是用单数还是复数的问题。
一、就近原则:
指句子的主语由两部分单词或短语构成时,由离谓语动词近的那部分主语来决定谓语动词的单复数。
只有当以下单词或短语连接主句的两部分时就近原则才适用:
1. or 或者; 2. either or 不是 就是 , 或 ; 3. neither nor 既不 也不 ;
4. not only but also 不但 而且 ; 5. not but 不是 而是
例如:主语1 or 主语2 谓语动词。 此时由主语2决定谓语动词。
_C_ either he or his accountants going to claim for the loss?
A Are B Where C Is D Does
如果题目改变为:Either he or his accountants ___ going 则应选A
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