bark n.吠叫声,树皮 v.吠,叫,剥树皮
典型例句:Barking dogs do not bite.=Barking dogs seldom bite.(谚)
译文:吠犬不咬人。
导学:bark at sb.有两层含义,一方面可以表示狗等的吠叫,还可以表示以尖锐或咆哮的声音说出某事。
想一想:barker
Key:n.大声叫卖的贩子
barn n.谷仓,牲口棚
典型例句:Even if this room can not be used as a barn,it can still be adapted for use as a garage.
译文:即使这个房间不能用做谷仓,也仍然可以改用做车库。
barrel n.桶,圆筒,枪管 v.将(某物)装入桶中
典型例句:He pored a big barrel of wather into the field.
译文:他把一大桶水倒进了田地里。
导学:常考查其名词的用法,比较特殊的一个短语是get/have sb.over a barrel(使某人听从摆布;束手无策)。
巧记:bar(横木)+rel=(横木围住的)桶
barrier n.路障,栅栏,屏障,障碍
历年真题:Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication barrier.
译文:目光接触是重要的,因为错误的接触可能会造成交流障碍。
导学:常考查其抽象意义,如customs barriers(关税壁垒);language barries(语言障碍);cultural barriers(文化障碍);racial barrier(种族隔阂)。
巧记:barri(横木)+er(表示物)=横在路上的木条=路障,栅栏
baseball n.棒球,棒球运动
典型例句:That school is prominent in baseball.
译文:那个学校以棒球著称。
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