stuff
material 通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。
matter 通常指构成实物的物质,与精神相对立。在科学上,指占有空间,并能以某种方式被感官觉察的一切东西。
substance 多指某一种形式的物质,既可指元素也可指化合物。
stuff 多用于日常生活中,非正式用词。常指构成整体的所有部分、物体或项目。有时指劣等材料,含轻蔑意味。
参考例句
1. to stuff the cheque for £100 into ones pocket
把100镑的支票装进口袋
2. I wanna buy some cheap stuff.
我想买些便宜的毛织品。
3. Varnish is the stuff of legends.
清漆是一个传奇的东西。
双语释义
1.N-UNCOUNT You can use stuff to refer to things such as a substance, a collection of things, events, or ideas, or the contents of something in a general way without mentioning the thing itself by name. 东西
例:Id like some coffee, and I dont object to the powdered stuff if its all youve got.
我想要点咖啡,如果你们只有粉状的东西,我也不反对。
例:He pointed to a duffle bag. Thats my stuff.
他指着一个旅行袋。 那是我的东西。
2.V-T If you stuff something somewhere, you push it there quickly and roughly. 把 塞进
例:I stuffed my hands i n my pockets.
我把双手塞进了我的口袋里。
3.V-T If you stuff a container or space with something, you fill it with something or with a quantity of things until it is full. 把 装满
例:He grabbed my purse, opened it and stuffed it full, then gave it back to me.
他抢走我的钱包,打开并把它装得满满的,然后还给了我。
4.V-T If you stuff yourself, you eat a lot of food. 使吃饱
例:I could stuff myself with ten chocolate bars and half an hour later eat a big meal.
我可以给自己塞下10块巧克力,并在半小时后再大吃一顿。
5.V-T If you stuff a bird such as a chicken or a vegetable such as a pepper, you put a mixture of food inside it before cooking it. 把填料塞入
例:Will you stuff the turkey and shove it in the oven for me?
你能帮我把填料塞进火鸡里,然后把它放进烤箱吗?
6.V-T If a dead animal is stuffed, it is filled with a substance so that it can be preserved and displayed. 把 制成标本
例:...his collections of stamps and books and stuffed birds.
他的邮票、书和标本鸟的收藏品。
7.PHRASE If you say that someone knows their stuff, you mean that they are good at doing something because they know a lot about it. 懂行
例:These guys know their stuff after seven years of war.
这些家伙在7年的战争之后便懂行了。
常见用法
用作名词
Get rid of that stuff in the garage.
把车库里那些没有用的东西处理掉。
Ive got quite a lot of stuff to read.
我有许多东西要读。
We must as well buy our own stuff.
我们不妨自己去买原料。
Some parts nowadays are made of plastic or similar stuff.
现在有些零件是由塑料或类似的材料制造的。
The young man has good stuff in him.
那个年轻人素质很好。
If I go to a sale,Ill end up buying a lot of stuff I do not need.
大甩卖时,我总会买很多不需要的废物。
用作及物动词
He stuffed the suitcase with his clothes.
他把衣服塞满手提箱。
The cupboard was stuffed with old fishing tackle.
小橱里塞满了旧的钓鱼用具。
They have stuffed the hole up.
他们已把这个洞填好了。
下一篇: 跟我背CET4核心词汇:sexual
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