formal a.正式的:礼仪上的;形态的;规范的
历年真题:He had little formal schooling. His English was selftaught.(2007年6月听力)
译文:他没有接受过正规的教育。他的英语是自学的。
巧记:form(形式)+al(形容词词缀)=形式的东西都是正式的=正式的
想一想:informal
Key:a.非正式的
format n.格 v.格式化
典型例句:Official reports are usually written to a set format.
译文:官方报告通常按固定形式写成。
formation n.形成;构成;形成物
典型例句:Clouds are formations of tiny drops of water in the sky.
译文:云是由空中极细微的水滴构成的。
former n.前者 a.在前的
典型例句:Of swimming and football he much preferred the former.
译文:在游泳和足球中,他更喜欢前者。
名师导学:former用做名词,表示 前者 这一意思时,相对应的是latter(后者)。
想一想:formerly
Key:ad.从前,以前,原来
formula n.公式
典型例句:There is a special formula for calculating distance, if speed and time are known.
译文:如果已知速度和时间,就可利用一个特别的公式来计算距离。
名师导学:该名词的复数形式为formulas或formulae。
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