restless a.得不到休息的,不平静的,不安宁的;运动不止的
典型例句:The sick child passed a restless night.
译文:这患病的孩子一夜未眠。
巧记: rest 休息,静止, less 少的。所以rest+less就表示为 得不到休息的,不平静的,不安宁的;运动不止的
想一想:restlessly
Key:ad.不安地,慌张地
restore vt.恢复,使回复,归还,交还,修复,重建
典型例句:The doctor restored him to consciousness.
译文:医生使他恢复了知觉
名师导学:该词常用做:恢复、重建。
巧记: re 反复, store 储存、储备,re+store表示反复地储存、储备,以便使某事物的盛况早日恢复。
restrain vt.克制;阻止;管束
典型例句:A wise and frugal government shall restrain men from injuring one another.
译文:明智而节俭的政府会阻止人们彼此间的伤害。
名师导学:常用搭配:restrain ones anger/laughter抑制怒气/忍住笑,restrain oneself 克制自己,restrain ones surprise from being visible 尽量不让自己的惊奇表露出来,restrain sb. of his liberty 束缚/剥夺某人自由。
巧记: re 反复, strain 紧张、疲劳、扭伤,re+strain表示反复地紧张、疲劳、扭伤是很危险的,必须加以 克制或阻止 。
restraint n.抑制;遏制,限制;约束;(态度等的)拘谨;克制;谨慎
典型例句:You showed great restraint in not crying.
译文:你没有哭表示出你有很强的自制力。
名师导学:常用搭配:be beyond restraint 不能抑制;be held in restraint 受监禁;free from restraint自由的,无束缚的;in restraint of限制,约束;with restraint 以克制态度;without restraint 自由地,无拘束地,无节制地
restrict vt.限制,限定;约束;制止
典型例句:Discussion at the meeting is restricted to the agenda.
译文:这次会上的讨论只限于议程上的项目。
名师导学:常用搭配:be restricted within narrow limits限于狭窄的范围内;be restricted in ones movements行动受约束。
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