四级级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版,从起源透析单词释义的演变,加深理解;打破常规字母顺序,仿真环境应用,直观
1.volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵 v.自愿效劳,自告奋勇;自动说出
【记】词根记忆:volunt+eer--凭意愿做事的人--志愿者
【例】West Mercia Police want more people to volunteer to work alongside local officers.
西麦西亚警局希望有更多的人能够自愿地配合当地警察的工作。
2.dramatic adj.戏剧(性)的,刺激的,激动人心的;引人注目的,印象深刻的;突然的
【记】联想记忆:drama+tic一戏剧的
【例】England go out of the European Under-21 Championship after a dramatic 13-12 penalty shoot-out semi-final defeat by Holland.
英格兰队在令人激动的点球大战中以12比13不敌荷兰队,止步欧洲21岁以下锦标赛的半决赛。
3.astound vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊
【例】Kate was asrounded by the answer of her friends.
朋友们的答案令凯特感到震惊。
【用】astound在 震惊 中带有 疑惑不解 的意思。
4.conflict n.斗争;抵触,冲突 vt.斗争,战斗,矛盾,冲突
【记】联想记忆:con+ffict一冲突
【例】Regardless of why people move,rrugration of large numbers of people causes conflict.
无论人们为什么迁移,大量的移民都会造成冲突。
5.detriment n.损害,伤害
【例】If the manager of that company doesnt hire you,lt is tohis own detriment.
那家公司的经理如果不雇用你是他的损失。
【用】固定搭配to the detriment of表示 有损于 ,对 不利 。
【派】detrimental
The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of todav.
实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。
- Franklin Roosevek
罗斯福
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