备考英语四级词汇真题大汇总A

1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心

【搭配】be absorbed in专心于

【考题】She was so_______in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.

A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated

【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。

2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用

【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook

【译文】据透露，一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。

3.accomplish v.达到;完成

【考题】The project，_______by the end of 2000，willexpand the citys telephone network to cover 1，000，000 users.

A)accomplished B)being accomplished

C)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished

【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1，000，000用户。

4.account n.账;账户v.说明原因

【搭配】on account of 为了的缘故，因为

take...into account 考虑到

【考题】Id_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community，and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.

A)take into account B)account for

C)make up for D)make out

【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉，然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。

5.approve vt.赞成，称许;批准

approval n.

【搭配】for sb.s approval 求某人指正 give ones approval to 批准

【考题】If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.

A)approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve

【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。

6.approximately ad.近似地，大约

【考题】They claim that_______1，000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.

A)sufficiently B)approximately C)considerably D)properly

【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。

7.arise vi.出现;由引起

【考题】Some confusion has_______about who can join the association.

A)retained B)lifted C)raised D)arisen

【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。

8.artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的

【考题】There were some _______flowers on the table.

A)artificial B)unnatural C)false D)unreal

【译文】桌子上有一些假花。

9.ashamed a.惭愧;羞耻

【搭配】be ashamed of 以为是耻辱

be ashamed to do sth.以干为耻

【考题】He was_______ of having asked such a silly question.

A)sorry B)guilty C)ashamed D)miserable

【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。

10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事

【搭配】associate oneself with 加入

associate sth.with 把联系在一起

associate with 和来往

【考题】A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.

A)tied B)bound C)involved D)associated

【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。

11.available a.可利用的;通用的

【考题】Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______ in grocery stores.

A)ready B)approachable C)probable D)available

【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。

12.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的

【考题】The shy girl felt_______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions.

A)amazed B)awkward C)curious D)amused

【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时，她感到很窘迫和难受。