英语四级词汇天天背D-查字典英语网
搜索1
所在位置: 查字典英语网 > 大学英语 > 四级大学英语 > 四级大学英语单词 > 英语四级词汇天天背D

英语四级词汇天天背D

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  dairy

  n. 牛奶场,乳品店;乳制品

  adj. 牛奶的,乳品的

  dam

  n. 堤坝,水闸

  damage

  vt. 损害,毁损

  A lot of houses were damaged by the flood. 许多房子被洪水冲毁了。

  n. 毁损;(复数)损坏赔偿金

  do damage to 对有损害

  damp

  adj. 潮湿的,微湿的

  n. 潮湿,湿气

  darling

  n. 心爱的人

  dash

  n. 猛冲,飞奔

  He made a dash for the goal. 他向终点冲去。

  the hundred-meters dash 百米短跑

  n. 破折号

  vi. 猛冲,飞奔

  vt. 猛掷,打碎

  He dashed the plate to pieces.

  data

  n. 数据,资料

  dawn

  n. 黎明

  vi. 破晓

  The day dawned. 天亮了。

  daylight

  n. 白昼,日光;黎明

  dawn

  deaf

  adj. 聋的,装聋的,不愿听的

  turn a deaf ear to 对置若罔闻

  He turned a deaf ear to our requests for help. 他对我们的援助请求置之不理。

  debate

  n. 辩论,讨论

  discussion

  debate sth. with sb. 与某人辩论某事

  debate about sth. 讨论/辩论某事

  debt

  n. 债务,欠债

  in debt 负债,欠债

  out of debt 还清债务

  decade

  n. 十年,十年期

  decay

  vi. 腐烂,腐朽;衰败,衰落

  n. 腐烂,腐朽;衰败,衰落

  fall into decay 衰落,衰败

  in decay 腐朽

  deceive

  v. 欺骗,蒙骗

  deceive sb. Into doing sth. 骗某人做某事

  be deceived in sb. 看错某人

  deck

  n. 甲板;桥面,层面

  decorate

  vt. 装饰,装潢

  She decorated the room with flowers. 她用花装饰房间。

  更多信息请访问:

  decrease

  v. 减少,降低

  decrease in number 数目减少

  n. 减少

  on the decrease 在减少中

  decrease by 减少了

  The population of the village has decreased by 150 to 500.

  该村人口减少了150,只剩下500人。

  deduce

  vt. 演绎,推论,推断

  deduce a conclusion from premises 从前提推出结论

  deduce from 由推论

  deer

  n.(单复数同形)鹿

  defect

  n. 缺点,缺陷,短处

  fault

  defence

  n. 防御,保卫;防御物,工事;辩护,答辩

  in defence of 保卫

  They decided to fight in defence of their country. 他们决心为保卫祖国而战。

  define

  vt. 解释,下定义;限定,规定

  The powers of a judge are defined by law. 法官的权力法律有明文规定。

  definite

  adj. 明确的

  a definite answer 明确的答复

  explicit

  adj. 肯定的

  certain

  definitely

  adv. 一定地,肯定地;明确地,确切地

  definition

  n. 定义,释义,解说

  delete

  vt. 删除

  erase

  delicate

  adj. 纤细的,娇嫩的;精美的,精致的

  jewellery of delicate workmanship 精工镶嵌的珠宝饰物

  adj. 病弱的

  in delicate health 身体娇弱

  adj. 易碎的,需小心照料的;微妙的,棘手的

  delicious

  adj. 美味的;芬芳的;有趣味的

  deliver

  v. 解救,释放;投递,送交;发表,表达

  deliver a speech 发表演说

  v. 使分娩,接生

  deliver a woman of twins 为一妇女接生双胞胎

  deliver sb. From 从中解救某人

  deliver sth. (over)to sb. 把某物交付给某人

  delivery

  n. 投递,送交

  on delivery 送达时,交货时

  take delivery of 收到

  democracy

  n. 民主政治,民主主义;民主制度,民主国家

  democratic

  adj. 民主的,民主主义的

  demonstrate

  vt. 说明,论证;表露,显示

  demonstrate against 示威/反对

  dense

  adj. 密集的,浓密的

  a dense fog 浓雾

  density

  n. 密集,稠密;密度

  deny

  vt. 否认;拒绝给予

  deny doing .

  It cannot be denied that / There is no denying the fact that

  不容否认(我们必须承认)

  depart

  vt. 离开,出发

  depart for 动身去

  depart from 离开,起程

  department

  n. 部门,系

  departure

  n. 离开,出发

  dependent

  adj. 依靠的,依赖的;从属的

  be dependent on 依靠,由决定

  be independent of

  deposit

  vt. 存放,寄存,储蓄;使沉淀

  n. 存款;沉积物;定钱,押金

  deposit sth. with sb. 把某物寄放在某人处

  He deposited the papers with his lawyer. 他将文件交于律师保管。

  depress

  vt. 使沮丧,使低沉

  The failure depressed him. 失败使他郁郁寡欢

  vt. 降低,压低;使萧条(不景气)

  depth

  n. 深度;深厚

  a depth of feeling 深厚的感情

  derive

  v. 取得,得到

  She derived great pleasure from her studies. 她从读书研究中得到极大的乐趣。

  v. 起源,来由(from)

  descend

  vi. 下来,下降;传下,遗传

  This custom descended from generation to generation. 这习俗一代一代传下来。

  pass down

  descend from 从下来

  We descended from the mountain. 我们从山上下来。

  be descended from 为的后裔

  According to the Bible, we are all descended from Adam. 根据圣经,我们都是亚当的后裔。

  descend to (doing)sth. 屈辱到,堕落到

  You would never descend to cheating. 你绝不至于堕落到欺骗。

  更多信息请访问:

  description

  n. 描写,形容;种类,式样

  beyond description 难以形容

  The scenery was beautiful beyond description. 这景色美不可言。

  give a description of 描述某事

  deserve

  vt. 应受到,值得

  Good work deserves good pay. 出色的工作应得到好的报酬。

  design

  n. 设计,构思

  a car of latest design 最新式的车

  n. 图案,图样;企图,图谋

  a hopeless design 五成功希望的计划

  have designs on/against 企图

  vt. 计划,谋划;设计;预定(目标或对象)

  This book is designed for college students. 这本书是预定供大学生使用的。

  design doing sth. 打算做某事

  desirable

  adj. 称心如意的;值得向往的

  despair

  n. 失望,绝望

  She killed herself in despair. 她因绝望而自尽。

  vi. 失望,绝望

  His life was despaired of. 已经无望救活他了。

  in despair 绝望地

  despair of sth. 对丧失信心

  be the despair of 成为令人失望的人或物

  desperate

  adj. 绝望的

  hopeless

  adj. 不顾一切的

  He made desperate efforts. 他做孤注一掷的努力。

  rockless

  adj. 极度渴望的

  be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物

  despite

  prep. 不管,尽管

  He went out despite bad weather. 虽然天气不好,他仍然出去了。

  in spite of

  destination

  n. 目的地,终点;目标,目的

  destroy

  vt. 破坏,毁灭

  The forest was destroyed by fire. 大伙烧毁了森林。

  create

  vt. 消灭

  destruction

  n. 破坏,毁灭

  downfall

  detail

  n. 细目,详情;细节,琐事

  Dont omit a single detail. 不要遗漏一点细节。

  vt. 详述,详细说明

  in detail 详细地

  Please explain it in detail. 请详细解释一下。

  go into details 详细叙述

  detect

  vt. 察觉,发现

  I detected a thief stealing into his house. 我发现小偷潜入他的房子。

  discover

  vt. 侦查

  detection

  n. 察觉,发现;侦查

  determination

  n. 决定,决心

  decision

  determine

  vt. 决定

  decide

  dial

  n. 钟面;刻度盘;(电话的)拨号盘

  v. 打电话;拨(电话号码)

  He dialed 119 at once. 他立刻拨打119。

  dialect

  n. 方言,土语

  diameter

  n. 直径

  The tree is one meter in diameter. 这棵树直径达一米。

  dictate

  v. (使)听写;口授,口述

  dictate sth. to sb. 向某人口授某事;给某人做听写

  He dictated a letter to his secretary. 他向秘书口授信稿。

  differ

  vi. 不同;意见不合

  disagree

  differ from sth. 不同于

  French differs from English. 法语与英语不同。

  differ from sb. on/about sth. 与某人在方面意见不合

  I differ from you on / about this matter. 关于此事,我与你意见不同。

  digest

  n. 文摘,摘要

  abstract

  vt. 消化,领悟

  You should digest what he said. 你应该领悟他所说的话。

  digital

  adj. 数字的,数字显示的;手指的

  dim

  adj. 暗淡的,模糊的

  vague

  adj. 微弱的,昏暗的

  faint

  dimension

  n.尺寸,尺度;(复数)大小,面积,程度

  dip

  n. 浸,蘸

  v. 浸,蘸

  dip ones pen into the ink 拿钢笔蘸墨水

  directly

  adv. 直接地;直截了当地;立刻,马上

  Come in directly ! 即刻进来!

  immediately

  conj. 一就

  Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake. 我一做完这事,我就知道我做错了。

  as soon as

  更多信息请访问:

  dirt

  n. 尘,土,污秽物

  disadvantage

  n. 不利条件;损失,伤害

  disagree

  vi. 有分歧,不同意

  differ

  vi. 不一致

  disagree with sth. / sb. 与不一致

  I am sorry to disagree with you. 很抱歉,我不同意你的意见.

  disagree with sb. about sth. 在方面与某人不一致

  disappoint

  vt. 使失望;使受挫

  be disappointed at/in sth. 对某事感到失望

  be disappointed with sb. 对某人失望

  be disappointed of 没有实现

  disaster

  n. 灾难,灾祸

  calamity

  disc

  n. 圆盘;唱片,磁盘

  discard

  vt. 抛弃,扔掉

  discard old beliefs 摈弃旧观念

  cast

  discharge

  n. 卸货,释放

  How long will the discharge of the cargo take ? 卸货需要多久?

  v. 卸;发射,射出

  discharge a gun 开枪

  v. 放出,流出;让离去,解雇

  discharge a patient from hospital 让病人出院

  dismiss

  discipline

  n. 纪律;训练

  military discipline 军训

  n. 惩罚

  punishment

  discourage

  vt. 使泄气

  encourage

  vt. 劝阻

  discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝阻某人作某事

  The doctors advice discouraged him from smoking. 医生的忠告使他不再抽烟.

  disgust

  vt. 使讨厌,使恶心

  His behaviour disgusted everybody. 他的行为使每一个人都厌恶.

  n. 厌恶

  be disgusted at / with / by sth. 对感到厌恶

  in disgust 厌恶地

  dislike

  vt. 不喜欢,厌恶

  n. 不喜欢

  take a dislike to sb. 厌恶某人

  dismiss

  v. 解雇,解散

  disorder

  n. 混乱,杂乱

  in disorder 杂乱地

  n. 骚动,骚乱;疾病,身体不适

  display

  n. 陈列,展览

  vt. 陈列,展览;显示,现露

  disposal

  n. 处理,除去

  dispose

  v. 处理,除掉;安排,布置

  dispose sb. to do sth. 使某人愿意做某事

  dispute

  vi. 争论,辩论

  We disputed with them about / over / on democracy.

  我们与他们辩论民主政治

  in dispute 正在争论的

  in dispute with 与争论

  dissolve

  v. 溶解,融化

  Heat dissolved the candle into a pool of wax. 热使蜡烛化成一摊蜡.

  melt

  v. 解散,取消

  distant

  adj. 在远处的,远的;疏远的,冷淡的

  He was distant towards me. 他对我态度冷淡.

  be distant from 离远的

  be distant towards sb. 与某人疏远

  distinct

  adj. 不同的;明显的,清楚的

  distinction

  n. 区别,差别

  He is fair to us without distinction. 他对我们很公平,没有区别待遇.

  distinguish

  v. 区别,辨认,分清

  distinguish one thing from another 辨别与

  distress

  vt. 使苦恼,使悲伤

  I am much distressed to hear that sad news. 听到那个不幸的消息,我很难过

  n. 苦恼,悲痛;不幸,危难

  distribute

  vt. 分送,分配;散布,分布

  This kind of plant is widely distributed throughout China. 这种植物在中国有广泛的分布.

  distribution

  n. 分发,分配;分布

  district

  n. 区,地区,行政区

  disturb

  vt. 打扰,妨碍

  Im sorry to disturb you. 对不起,打扰了.

  bother

  vt. 弄乱,扰乱

  ditch

  n. 沟,渠道

  v. 开沟,修渠

  dive

  n. 跳水;潜水;俯冲

  vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲

  更多信息请访问:

  diverse

  adj. 不同的,相异的;多种多样的

  division

  n. 划分,分开

  separation

  n. 分配,分担;部门;除法

  a simple division 简单的除法

  divorce

  n. 离婚;分裂,裂开

  v. 离婚;分开

  be divorced from sb. 与某人离婚

  document

  n. 文件,文献,公文;证件

  donkey

  n. 驴

  ass

  n. 蠢人

  dormitory

  n. 宿舍

  dose

  n. (药的)剂量,一服,一剂

  Take three doses a day. 一日服三次

  vt. 给(药);(给)服药

  to dose oneself with quinine 服奎宁

  dot

  n. 点,圆点,句点

  vt. 打点于;散布于

  a field dotted with sheep 到处是羊的田野

  double

  adj. 两倍的;双重的;双人的

  a double bed 双人床

  v. (使)加倍,翻一番

  Our income must be doubled. 我们的收入必须增加一倍。

  duplicate

  double up 弯曲身子;把折起来

  doubtful

  adj. 怀疑的,可疑的;难料的,未定的

  Its doubtful whether she will succeed. 她会不会成功尚难预料。

  downward

  adj. 向下的,下行的

  adv. 向下地,下行地

  dozen

  n. 一打,十二个

  Pencils are sold by the dozen. 铅笔按打出售。

  dozens of 很多

  I have been there dozens of times. 我已经去过那儿很多次了。

  draft

  n. 草稿,草图,草案

  v. 起草,草拟

  draft a speech 拟演讲稿

  drag

  v. 拖,拉

  Tom dragged a heavy box out of the cupboard. 汤姆把一个重箱子从橱里拖出来。

  drag out 拖延(时间)

  drag sb. into doing sth. 使某人勉强做某事

  drain

  n. 排水管,下水道;消耗

  v. 排(水),放水

  Dig trenches to drain the water away. 挖沟排水

  drama

  n. 剧本,戏剧

  dramatic

  adj. 戏剧的,剧本的;戏剧性的,引人注目的

  n. (复数)表演,演戏

  drawer

  n. 抽屉

  drift

  n. 漂流

  The boat drifted down the river. 船顺水漂流而下。

  float

  drip

  n. 滴,滴落;水滴

  v. 滴下

  See if the tap is dripping. 看看水龙头有没有滴水。

  v. 漏下

  driver

  n. 驾驶员,司机

  drown

  v. (把)淹死

  He was drowned in the sea. 他淹死在海里。

  v. 淹没

  Cheers drowned his voice. 欢呼声淹没了他的讲话声。

  drown oneself in 埋头于

  drown out 淹没

  drug

  n. 药物,药材;麻醉品,毒品

  vt. 用药麻醉

  drum

  n. 鼓;鼓状物,圆桶

  drunk

  adj. 酒醉的

  be drunk with 陶醉于之中

  get drunk 喝醉

  due

  adj. 正当的,适当的

  after due consideration 经过适当的考虑

  adj. 应得的

  The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow. 他应得的工资明天将付给他。

  adj. 应支付的;(车、船)预定应到的

  n.(单数)应得物

  give sb. his due 给某人应得之物

  in due time 在适当时候

  be due to do sth. 预定做

  be due to doing 由于

  The accident was due to careless driving. 这起车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。

  dull

  adj. 枯燥的

  boring

  adj. 阴暗的,阴沉的;迟钝的;钝的

  dumb

  adj. 哑的,沉默的

  dump

  vt. 倾倒,倾卸

  Where can I dump this rubbish ? 我把垃圾倒在哪儿?

  durable

  adj. 耐用的;持久的

  durable friendship 永恒的友谊

  duration

  n. 持续,持久

  the duration of the war 战争期间

  dusk

  n. 黄昏,暮色

  at dusk 黄昏

  dawn

  dye

  n. 染料;染色

  v.(把)染色

  dye a white dress blue 将白衣染成蓝色

  dynamic

  adj. 动力的,动力学的;有生气的

  active

  

点击显示

推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •