以下是小编为大家整理的英语长难句句子结构分析:倒装结构,供各位考生参考。
Exercise
We could not offer you that post without the responsibility, neither could we ask you to accept the one or two other vacancies of a different type which do exist, for they are unsuitable for someone with your high standard of education and ability.
Along with this disparagement of a compliment is the American tendency to laugh at one s own mistakes and admit one s weaknesses.
The Chinese had trained messengers on horseback and runners before 1100 B.C.,as did the ancient Persians, Greeks and Romans.
要点:neither后面用的是倒装语序。 which do exist 的先行词为vacancies,但被of a different type 隔开。exist后面是一个由for引导的原因状语从句,用来作附加说明。
译文:我们不能不负责任地给你这种职务,也不愿让你接受其他工种现有的一两个空缺,因为这两个中任何一个都不适合教育程度和能力达到你这样高水平的人去做。
要点:本句是判断句的倒装。Along with引导的介词短语在句中作表语,为了使句子的结构达到平衡协调,把带有较长修饰语的主语部分放到句子的后部,以避免头重脚轻。表语提前,还达到了强调表语所表达的意义的作用。介词短语along with意为 together with .
译文:美国人在自贬别人对自己称赞的同时,还有一种倾向,那就是嘲笑自己的错误并承认自己的弱点。
要点:此句的后半部分 as did the ancient Persians, Greeks and Romans 中的连词 as 引出方式状语从句。 did 为代动词,代替主句的 had trained messengers on horseback and runners before 1100 B.C .因为从句主语较长,谓语较短,为了保持句子平衡,将谓语动词提前。正常语序为 as the ancient Persians, Greeks and Romans did 。
译文:就像古波斯人、希腊人、罗马人一样,中国人在公元前1100年就已经训练信使骑马或跑步送信。
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Cyborg beetle and the teenage brain 半机械甲虫,青少年脑部发育
Glass-bottomed bridge, cancer risk for HRT and 120-year-old man 世界最长玻璃桥开放,荷尔蒙替代疗法增患癌风险,印度教120岁僧人
Indian state introduces 'fat tax' 印度一省拟征收“脂肪税”
IOC on Russian doping and hot June 奥委会就涉俄兴奋剂事件报告进展,六月高温破纪录
Chelsea doctor and surfing in Australia 切尔西队医与球队和解,澳大利亚冲浪
To fall at the first hurdle 跌倒在第一关
Barefaced 厚颜无耻的
Drama queen 小题大做的人
The university of life 生活经历
The last/final straw 忍无可忍,使人最终崩溃的一击
Knee-jerk reaction 本能反映
Cyclists make Olympic history, 400-year-old shark 英国自行车运动员创英奥运历史,400岁格陵兰鲨鱼
Off the hook 脱身
World's longest tunnel and a strange kind of race 世界最长铁路隧道,扛羊毛袋比赛
Art and football 海底发现文物,莱斯特城足球俱乐部曼谷庆功
Axe to grind 别有用心
Until I'm blue in the face 任凭你磨破嘴皮
Earth-like planet, Pink cockatoo dies at 83 类地行星,83岁风头鹦鹉逝世
Russian athletes and friendly robots 俄罗斯运动员服用兴奋剂,“合作机器人”
Going forward 从今往后
Clean up your act 改邪归正
California wildfires and cloned animals 加利福尼亚州野火,克隆动物衰老过程正常
Pain in the neck 令人讨厌的事情或人
There's method to my madness 我有一个不合常理的办法
Antibiotics and escalator etiquette 美国人过多使用抗生素,伦敦地铁扶梯礼仪
To make a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做
Cheap and cheerful 物美价廉
To turn something upside down 把……翻个底朝天
Close, but no cigar 几近成功
A bitter pill to swallow 不得不吞的苦药