英语马上就要来了,对于来说除了技巧之外词汇量也很重要。下面在线为同学们整理了大学英语四级阅读高频词汇:经济篇,供各位考生参考。
accelerate vt 加速,增速
例:accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长
派:acceleration n 加速accelerating a 加速的
boost vt 提高,推动,使增长n 推动,增长
例:boost the economy推动经济增长
派:booster n 支持者,推动器
mushroom vi 迅速成长n蘑菇
例:sth Mushroom 快速成长/增加
flourish vi 繁荣,茂盛; vt挥动
例:the nations economy willflourish国家经济将繁荣发展
thrive vi 兴旺,繁荣
例:The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来
impose vt 把强加于; 征税
考:impose on/upon把强加于
例:to impose local tax征收地方税
派:imposing a 壮观的,令人难忘的
restore vt 恢复,修复;归还,交还
例: restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展
派:restoration n 修复
revive v 使复苏vi恢复
例:The economy of these areas is beginning to revive这些地方的经济开始复苏
soar vi 猛增,高飞;高涨
例:Oil prices have soared in recent weeks石油价格最近几周飚升
squeeze vt 挤,压榨;n拮据,紧缺;握手
例:financial squeeze财政困难
exceed vt 超过,越出
例:The benefits exceed $10 million利润超过1千万美元
派:exceeding a 超过的;exceedingly ad 非常
allocate vt 分配, 把拨给
例:allocate money for the project给项目拨款
派:allocation n 配给,分配
slash vt 砍;大量削减;n 砍,斜线号
考:slashed red tape革除繁文缛节
例:slash fares by about 30% 削减票价30%
negotiate vt 洽谈;顺利通过vi协商
例:to negotiate the cooperation items谈判公司项目
派:negotiation n 谈判negotiable a 可协商的
distribute vt分发,分配;散布
例:Milk has been distributed to the local shops牛奶已经分发到当地商店
派:distribution n 分发;distributed a 分布的
distributor n 发行人
substantial a 大量的,结实的;实质的;
例:substantial investment大笔投资
bankrupt a 破产的,彻底缺乏的,v 使破产n 破产者
例:the bankrupt oil company破产的石油公司
派:bankruptcy n 破产
economy n 经济,经济情况;省俭,充分利用
例:the market economy市场经济
派:economize v 节俭economic a 经济学的
prosperity n 繁荣,兴旺
例:economic prosperity经济繁荣
例:prosperous a 繁荣的
constraint n 约束;限制
例:economic and cultural constraint经济文化制约
hardship n 艰难,困苦
例:economic hardships经济困难
recession n 衰退
例:economic recession经济衰退
budget n 预算vi 做安排vt 规划a 收费公路
例:annual budget每年的预算
corporation n 公司
例:multinational corporation跨国公司
entrepreneur n 企业家
例:a young property entrepreneur年轻的地产企业家
commission n 委员会;佣金,回扣;
例:The salesman takes a 5% commission on the sales he makes推销员得到他销售额5%的佣金
派:commissioner n 委员
installment n 分期付款;部分
例:the installment plans分期付款计划
warranty n 担保书,证书,保单
例:The warranty expires tomorrow 担保书明天到期
venture n 风险投资,风险项目;vi冒险
例:a joint venture合资企业
派:venturesome a 好冒险的
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