指代题
1. 题型特点
指代题主要考察考生整体理解文章的能力,并推断出该处指代词所代表的含义。
2. 标志
在题干中明确指出原文中某处的指代词要求辨别其指代关系,常考的指代词有it,that,one。
3. 做题关键
返回原文定位该指代词。
4. 做题步骤
返回原文找出该代词所在的句子,并且仔细分析,正确理解该可话;
向上搜索,找出离该代词最近的名词、短语或句子,以之替换该代词,看句子是否通顺;
在四个选项中找出与所找到的名词、短语或句子意思最接近的一个作为正确答案。
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