Culture shock occurs as result of total immersion in a new culture.It happens to people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Newcomers may be anxious because they do not speak the language,know the customs,or understand peoples behavior in daily life.The visitor finds that yes may not always mean yes ,that friendliness does not necessarily mean friendship,or that statements that appear to be serious are really intended as jokes.The foreigner may be unsure as to when to shake hands,when to start conversations,or how to approach a stranger.The notion of culture shock helps explain feelings of bewilderment and disorientation.Language problems do not account for all the frustrations that people feel.When one is deprived of everything that was once familiar,such as understanding a transportation system, knowing how to register for university classes,or knowing how to make friends,difficulties in coping whth the new society may arise.
...when an individual enters a strange culture,he or she is like fish out of water. Newcomers feel at times that they do not belong to and feel alienated from the native members of the culture.When this happens visitors may want to reject everything about the new environment and may glorify and exaggerate the positive aspects of their own culture.Conversely visitors may scorn their native country by rejecting its values and instead choosing to identify withthe value of the new country.This may occur as an attempt to over-identify with the new culture in order to be accepted by the people in it.
1.The expression he or she is like fish out of water suggests ______.
a.people away from their cultures can hardly survive in a new culture
b.a fish can not survive without water
c.people away from their culture experience mental isolation
d.people away from their culture have difficulties in new environment
2.In order to identify with the new environment,some people may ______.
a.give an exaggerated picture of their own country
b.criticize the positive aspects of their own county
c.abandon their original beliefs
d.accept a temporary set of values
3.Which of the following statements is true according to the author?
a.Perplexity results in culture shock.
b.A typical symptom of cultur shock is confusion.
c.Culture shock is the explanation of anxiety.
d.Culture shock happens to foreign students only.
4.Newcomer may worry about ______.
a.their ignorance of the alien customs
b.their knowledge of Yes in the native language
c.their understanding of friendship
d.their control of their behavior
5.When the foreign visitor is immersed in new problems he finds hard to cope whith,he is most likely to feel ______.
a.uninsured
b.deprived
c.alienated
d.baffled
答案:cdadbc
上一篇: 开学课堂英语四级考试阅读练习(27)
下一篇: 开学课堂英语四级考试阅读练习(25)
你有没有赶deadline赶到怀疑人生?来学学这6种时间管理方式
体坛英语资讯:Bittersweet day for Chinas women in French Open qualifiers
国内英语资讯:Internet, e-commerce industries most appealing to Chinese graduates: report
国际英语资讯:Israeli PM fires ultra-nationalist cabinet minister rivals
国内英语资讯:Beijing city sets 2019 agenda for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development
BBC推荐:六月份最值得一看的电影
体坛英语资讯:Pele recovering in hospital after surgery
国际英语资讯:Ukraine kicks off 2nd round of presidential election
国际英语资讯:Sri Lankas multiple blasts kill 228, injure 450
国际英语资讯:Countries condemn deadly attacks in Sri Lanka, offering condolences
体坛英语资讯:American star Woods closes in on top while Chinas Li advances into next round at Masters
体坛英语资讯:Chinas Han Wei wins 1st stage of Taklimakan Rally
国际英语资讯:Death toll from Sri Lankas blasts rises to 192, over 470 injured, nationwide curfew declar
国际英语资讯:New Thai Queens biography officially released
有这样的邻居,感觉自己中了彩票
体坛英语资讯:Moroccos Wydad qualify to the semifinals of African Champions League
2019年6月英语四级作文预测:机遇
国内英语资讯:Where there are threats, there are defenses: Chinese defense minister on South China Sea
体坛英语资讯:Seventh straight victory for Russia at 2019 Ice Hockey Worlds
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: U.S. scholars, business groups question legality of proposed tariffs on Mexico
保持健康要日行一万步?4400步就够了
国际英语资讯:Curfew declared after 8th blast rocks Sri Lankas capital
这个五岁的小男孩让我惊叹不已
2019年6月英语六级作文范文:白日梦
中国明星的英文名是怎么取的?
国内英语资讯:Chinas farm produce reports 300-bln-yuan online sales in 2018: minister
体坛英语资讯:World Rugby launches campaign to boost womens game
国际英语资讯:Protests, pomp as U.S. president in UK for state visit
讲讲你见过最差劲的老师
国内英语资讯:China broadens participation in Mexicos intl culture fair