Sugar is so much a part of our modern life that we only really think about it when, for some 11 , we cannot obtain it. It has been known to man for at least 3,000 years, but has 12 into common use only in 13 times. Until quite recently it was considered as a medicine and as a luxury for the very rich only. Sugar is, then, 14 to our civilization. But what 15 is it? Of course, most of us recognize sugar immediately as the sweet material which we put in coffee or cakes. This common form of sugar is derived from two plants: the sugar cane and the sugar beet . But there are in fact many types of sugar, and the chemist recognizes hundreds of different 16 , each coming from a different source. About 90% of the sugar is produced as food. Only 10% is used in industry for 17 other than food production. Yet sugar has great possibilities for use as the basis of chemicals. It can even be used for making plastics. In the future these potential uses will certainly be developed more than in the past. There are many reasons why we should 18 the production of sugar. Most important is that it is one of the most highly concentrated of energy foods. Thus sugar cane and beet produce an average of 7,000,000 calories per acre. In this way they have the advantage over potatoes which give only 4, 000, 000, while the 19 for wheat and beans is 2 ,000,000 each. So three acres of land growing wheat, beans and potatoes give only 20 more energy than one acreof sugar. A. slightly B. intention C. reason D. modernE. strongly F. figure G. come H. significantI. exactly J. increase K. proposals L. turnM. purposes N. varieties O. seriousII. C 12. G 13. D 14. H 15. I 16. N 17. M 18. J 19. F 20. A1
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Pay through the nose for something 出高价,花大价钱
To be on the same wavelength 意气相投
Under someone's thumb 受人控制
Passion and enthusiasm 两个词的区别
To harp on about something 喋喋不休
A sense of belonging 归属感
Infer vs conclude 两个易混词
Emperor/empress 和 king/queen 的区别
Dictionary and other words 与“词典”相关的近义词
Improving your vocabulary 增加词汇量
Objective and purpose 目标和目的
To pop the question 求婚
Turn a blind eye 视而不见
Retailer, wholesaler, distributor, outlet 几个词的区别和用法
Is breast cancer linked to night shifts? 乳腺癌与上夜班有关系吗?
Spectacle, view, sight, vision, scene, scenery 几个词的区别
Different types of ‘tissue’ 不同种类的“纸巾”
To wind someone up 捉弄、惹恼某人
Knock your socks off 叹为观止
Limit 和 restrict 的区别