58. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
A) He wasn t able to produce a single book.
B) He hadnt seen a change for the better.
C) He wasn t able to have a rest for a whole year.
D) He found his dream would never come true.
59. ... people who die wondering, What if? refers to those
A) who think too much of the dark side of life
B) who regret giving up their career halfway
C) who think a lot without making a decision
D) who are full of imagination even upon death
60. Shadowland in the last sentence refers to _________
A) the wonderland one often dreams about
B) the bright future that one is looking forward to
C) the state of uncertainty before one s final goal is reached
D) a world that exists only in ones imagination
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. Youve got to want to write, I say to them, not want to be a writer.
注:1.一段首句细节,二段首句是文章主题句,本文为文科文章,以态度为切入点
2.But 转折,表明了作者负态度,但I always encourage such people, but I also... 全句来看是混合态度。
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer , I had no prospects at all: What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.
注:1.fortune 幸运,财富
2.本段首句主题句,第二段结论句,career 事业,经历
3.manual 手动 genuine 真正的 gene 基因
After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wondering; what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test --- even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
注:After a year 对应58题
59. ... people who die wondering, What if? refers to those _________
A) who think too much of the dark side of life
B) who regret giving up their career halfway
C) who think a lot without making a decision
D) who are full of imagination even upon death
注:不能根据字面意思,要看上下文关系来做。
句子含义题做题方法:根据上下句之间相同、相反或
解释说明等关系做题。根据该句话本身字面意思得出的选项为干扰选项。(该原则适用于词汇题)
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You're pulling my leg! 你在愚弄我!
Cyclists make Olympic history, 400-year-old shark 英国自行车运动员创英奥运历史,400岁格陵兰鲨鱼
In the blink of an eye 一眨眼之间
Barefaced 厚颜无耻的
Alligator takes boy and Tate Modern extension 鳄鱼拖走小男孩,泰特现代美术馆扩建完工
Indian state introduces 'fat tax' 印度一省拟征收“脂肪税”
Test the water 试探,摸底
The university of life 生活经历
California wildfires and cloned animals 加利福尼亚州野火,克隆动物衰老过程正常
One good turn deserves another 以德报德,礼尚往来
Phelps makes history and marine species 菲尔普斯创造历史,海洋新物种
World's longest tunnel and a strange kind of race 世界最长铁路隧道,扛羊毛袋比赛
Cyborg beetle and the teenage brain 半机械甲虫,青少年脑部发育
There's method to my madness 我有一个不合常理的办法
To fall at the first hurdle 跌倒在第一关
Canada wildfire and NASA discovery 加拿大林火,美国国家航空航天局发现系外行星
In good nick 品质好、没有损坏
Pain in the neck 令人讨厌的事情或人
Axe to grind 别有用心
Art and football 海底发现文物,莱斯特城足球俱乐部曼谷庆功
The last/final straw 忍无可忍,使人最终崩溃的一击
Knee-jerk reaction 本能反映
IOC on Russian doping and hot June 奥委会就涉俄兴奋剂事件报告进展,六月高温破纪录
Cheap and cheerful 物美价廉
Going forward 从今往后
It takes two to tango 一个巴掌拍不响
Close, but no cigar 几近成功
A recipe for disaster 后患无穷
Antibiotics and escalator etiquette 美国人过多使用抗生素,伦敦地铁扶梯礼仪
Off the hook 脱身