考研阅读的基本解题思路 :
第一,扫描提干,划关键项。
第二, 通读全文,抓住中心。
1. 通读全文,抓两个重点:
①首段;
②其他各段的段首和段尾句。
2. 抓住中心,用一分半时间思考3个问题:
①文章叙述的主要内容是什么?
②文章中有无提到核心概念?
③作者的大致态度是什么?
第三,仔细审题,返回原文。
定位原则:
①通常是由题干出发,使用寻找关键词定位原则。
②自然段定位原则。出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的,一般每段对应一题。
要树立定位意识,每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。
第四,重叠选项,得出答案。
1. 通过题干返回原文:判断四个选项,抓住选项中的关键词,把选项定位到原文的某处比较,重叠选项,选出答案。
2.作题练习要求:要有选一个答案的理由和其余三个不选的理由
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