bankruptcies n. (尤指经法院宣告的)破产者;无偿还力的人【认知】词根 ldquo;-rupt- rdquo
bankruptcies n. (尤指经法院宣告的)破产者;无偿还力的人
【认知】词根 -rupt- 含义为 打破 。如 erupt 与其同源。
bestowed v. (~ on, upon)把 赠与;把 给予
【例句】Praise is bestowed on virtue but vanishes more quickly than frost in spring. 人们赞扬美德,可是赞扬消失得比春天的霜还要快。【认知】词根 -dow- 与 -dot- 为变体,含义为 给;给予 。如 donate 与其同源。
betrayal n. 1.背叛,出卖 2.失信于,辜负 3.泄露(秘密等)
【例句】From that black day of betrayal onward he vowed to have his revenge. 他自从不幸被出卖的那一天起就立誓要报仇。
bewildered a. 1.迷惑的;胡涂的;被难住的 2.迷路的,迷失方向的
【例句】 to be ~ by the maze of streets in the town 给城里纵横交错的街道弄得晕头转向
boastful a. 自负的, 喜夸耀的, 自夸的
【例句】It is impossible to win gracefully at chess. No man has yet said Mate! in a voice which failed to sound to his opponent bitter, boastful and malicious. 赢棋做不到优雅。还没有人喊 将 的声音在对手听起来不是尖刻、自负和恶意的呢。
bombard v. 炮轰;轰击;大肆宣传
【例句】to bombard customers with a sea of trivialities 用大量的细节信息轰炸消费者
bottlenecks n. 瓶颈(最困难的部分)
breakthrough n. 突破
【例句】 The tanks were designated to ecploit a breakthrough of the enemy s defencees. 那些坦克被派定用于突破敌人的防御工事。
bribed v. 贿赂,用来买通别人的钱财(或物品、好处等);诱饵
【例句】to use ~s of candy to get a small child to go to bed 用糖果哄小孩睡觉
bureaucracy n. 1.官僚政治;官僚,政府官员 2.官僚主义,官僚作风;官样文章
【例句】Bureaucracy is a giant mechanism operated by pygmies. 官僚政治是一种由侏儒操纵的庞大机构。【认知】核心意义与 遮盖桌子的布 办公桌,办公室 相关。
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