英语四级听力职业身份题
利用四个答案来扩展联想相关的信息词汇,提前作好准备。并通过场景判断身份,抓住原文中与职业相关的关键信息词且听清问的是哪方的职业或身份,以下为数类职业的相关信息词:
① 老师与学生(teacher and students)
homework 作业 textbook 课本 hand in 交 page 页
lecture 讲座 take course 上课 pass 通过 fail 不及格
mark 分数 read 读 write 写 recite 背诵
type 打字 score 分数 tuition 学费
② 医生与病人(doctor and patient)
fever 发烧 headache 头疼 cough 咳嗽 toothache 牙痛
hurt 伤 prescription 药方 pills 药片 have a rest 休息
stay in bed 卧床 operation 手术
③ 售货员与顾客(assistants and shoppers)
on sale 减价 cheap 便宜 expensive 昂贵 fit well 合适
fashion 流行 new style 新款式 color 颜色 size 尺寸
customer 顾客 bargain 还价 cashier (商店)出纳
discount 打折 receipt 收据
④ 侍者和客人(waiters and customers)
menu 菜单 order 订 bill 账单 tip 小费
wine 葡萄酒 juice汁 dessert 甜点心 hamburger 汉堡
coffee 咖啡 salad 沙拉 steak 牛排 soup 汤
sandwich三明治 brandy白兰地酒 whisky威士忌酒
⑤ 邮局、银行职员和顾客(clerks and clients)
letter 信 mail 邮件 zip code 邮政编码 postcard 明信片
postage 邮费 stamp 邮票 deposit 存放 check 支票
loan 贷款 currency 货币 credit card 信用卡 account 账目
cash 现金 exchange rate 汇率
⑥ 老板和秘书(boss and secretary)
schedule 时间表 appointment 约会 type 打字 letter 信件
fill in form 填表 file 文件 fax 传真
⑦ 图书馆管理员和学生(library staff and student)
book shelf 书架 novel 小说 periodical 杂志 borrow 借
renew 续借 return 还 overdue 到期未付 on time 按时
⑧ 司机和乘客(driver and passenger)
taxi 出租车 fare 车费 get off 下车 get on 上车
change 零钱 station 车站 stop 停
常见的职业身份提问方式:
① Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
② Whats the mans job?
③ What does the woman probably do?
④ What is the profession of the man?
【例1】1997.6
W: Excuse me, sir. Im going to send this parcel to London. Whats the postage for it?
M: Let me see. Its one pound and fifty.
Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
A) A railway porter B) A bus conductor
C) A taxi driver D) A postal clerk
【解析】提前对四个选项(railway porter、bus conductor、taxi driver、postal clerk)积累相关词汇,再来听一听,你会发现本题关键信息词send this parcel, postage可推断出对话的场景是在邮局,所以男士的身份是D选项a postal clerk。
【例2】
M: Here is a prescription for some pills. Come back and see me if you still dont feel well.
W: Thank you very much for seeing me.
Q: Whats the mans job?
A) Patient B) Doctor
C) Pharmacist D) Physicist
【解析】通过四个选项不难发现这题肯定是考有关于病的职业,patient、doctor是常见的对应考点,极有可能答案在这两个选项里面,考生一定要听清问的是谁的职业,不要张冠李戴。
这位男士提到prescription for some pills(药方),并且后面的语气see me if you still dont feel well(如果不舒服再来找我),很明显man的身份是医生B。
伴随着英语四级考试的临近,同学们不必紧张只要有规律的进行复习,相信付出总会有所回报It will pay off.!同学们加油。
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