(七)计划与行动题
行动类题是四级听力测试中最常见的题型之一。题量较大。
1 、某人计划或打算做什么。选择项常以动词原形或动词不定式形式出现;也有以句子形式出现的选择项,这类选择项的谓语部分常出现will,be going或be to.解题时,应首先根据选择项确定提问的对象,即男士还是女士计划或准备去做某事,这样听音时就可以集中注意力去听相关部分,尤其是谓语动词。
「例题」
A ) Look for a more expensive hotel.
B ) Go to another hotel by bus.
C ) Try to find a quiet place.
D ) Take a walk around the city.
W : I dont think we can find a better hotel around here at thistime.
M : Lets walk a little further to see if there is another one.
I just cant bear the traffic noise here.
Q : What will the speakers most probably do?
2 、某人正在做什么。选择项通常是动词的-ing形式。有时也会出现句子,但其谓语动词都是进行时的形式。这类测试题的提问方式比较单一,一般都是Whats the man/ woman doing now?或What are they doing now ?这种类型的测试往往比较简单,只要集中注意力听清对话中的谓语动词基本都能作出正确的判断。
「例题」
A ) Looking for a young lady.
B ) Looking for her wrist watch.
C ) Looking for a young gentleman.
D ) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
W : Excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman lookingfor his wrist watch ?
M : A young man, Madam?
Q : What s the woman doing ?
3 、某人提出去做什么。这类测试中,对话中的一方针对另一方提出的要求或建议,主动提供帮助。试题的选择项通常为动词原形或动词不定式。解题时,通常要集中注意力听清楚对话中第二个人的谈话,特别是谓语动词。
「例题」
A ) Go out to work. B) Listen carefully to John.
C ) Be calm and patient. D ) Do the easiest thing.
W : Im really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M : Take it easy , Alan. Things will work out.
Q : What does the man advise Alan to do?
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