四级听力中短对话共计8道题目,对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道,对应2个长对话。其中,以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。本次文章更新至2012年6月份最新真题。
这些词语既可通杀六级和专四场景词,也可以为托福和雅思场景词汇做基础准备,请各位悉心学习!
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)
12年6月真题中出现的新考点:tuition 学费
1. 作业词汇:assignment/assigned book
paper essays(07-6听写答案) book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书 copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期 have sbs hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2. 课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会) 原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?
(你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course
compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)
搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。三次考到,最新10-6考点)
Tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics data processing computer programming
biology 生物 Statistics 统计学课程 Psychological counseling 心理咨询
3 名称
freshman sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)
graduate undergraduate (在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生)
tutor graduate school (研究生院)
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职
recommendation 推荐 (11-12)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for application (2008/09/10)
Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume
recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
phased retirement be laid off
hotel consultant sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales managers job. And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.
not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2009-12 Arent you disappointed that you didnt get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
2011-12 what position in the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?
机场(飞机上) 重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)
Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅
11年12月最新考点:
recommendation 推荐 be allergic to 过敏
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)
2010-6 washing-up 洗碗工作
2007-6/12
Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount
free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)
图书馆 次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员
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