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reason, cause, excuse, grounds
(1) reason:理由,原因;指决定做某一件事或采取某一行动的理由,由此而得出结论或解释。
The reason for my absence was that l was ill. 这儿不能用because引导。
(2) cause:起因;指引起某种后果的起因。
The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving too fast. 事故的起因是他开得太快。
(3) excuse:辩解,借口;指为某一行为所做的解释,可以是真的,也可以是托词。
Too much work is no excuse for not studying.工作太多不能成为不学习的理由。
(4) grounds:根据,理由;有根据的理由。
We have good grounds t。believe his story.我们有充分的理由相信他的话。