英语中在描述过去发生的事情时,动词是要发生变形的,也就是我们所说的动词的过去式和过去分词。在规则变化中,一般就是在动词后加上ed,今天我们就来看看该如何接吧~~
1. 一般在词尾加-ed
help-helped-helped 帮助
look-looked-looked 看
plant-planted-planted 种植
work-worked-worked 工作
2. 以不发音e结尾的词加-d
live-lived-lived 居住
hope-hoped-hoped 希望
change-changed-changed 变化
3. 名词以元音字母+y结尾时,加-ed以辅音字母+y结尾时,变 y为i,再加-ed
play-played-played 玩
stay-stayed-stayed 逗留
study-studied-studied 学习
carry-carried-carried 运送
4. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,要双写这个辅音字母,然后再加ed。
drop-dropped-dropped 掉落
stop-stopped-stopped 停止
plan-planned-planned 计划
prefer-preferred-preferred 更喜欢
5. 少数双音节动词,尽管重音不在后面,可以双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加ed。
travel-traveled-traveled(美语)旅行
travel-travelled-travelled(英语)
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