Go for it(上)单元知识讲解
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.
导学引路
一、词汇
subject, science, P.E.teacher，Mr, Mrs，example，partner，city，mom，dad，Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday，Friday，Saturday，Sunday, biology，busy, strict，tired，等。
二、语法
主要掌握特殊疑问句及其回答。
特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词加一般疑问句构成，不能用Yes或No回答。例如：
Who is your science teacher? My science teacher is Mr Smith.
When do you usually go to school? I usually go to school at seven oclock.
Why does he like P.E? Because its exciting.
How much are these pants? They are 50 yuan.
三、交际用语
Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.
Whats his/her favorite subject? His/Her favorite subject is math.
Why do you like English? Because its interesting.
四、重点词组
P.E. (physical education) 体育
at eight oclock 在八点钟
have math 上数学课
after class 下课后
favorite subject 最喜爱的学科
Chinese history club 中国史俱乐部
五、重点难点分析
1. At 8 oclock I have math.
八点钟我上数学课。
have math 上数学课 例如：
have lessons 上课
have English 上英语课
2.My last class is at 2:00.
我的最后一节课是在下午两点。
class 课，课堂，班级 例如：
Students have a lot of activities in class.
学生在课堂上有许多活动。
Lucy is in Class One.
露西在一班。
He is the best student in our class.
他在我们班是最好的学生。
3. Our teacher is very strict.
我们老师非常严格。
be strict 严格
be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 例如:
Our teachers are strict with us.
我们老师对我们要求严格.
be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 例如：
Our English teacher is strict in his work.
4. My favorite subject is math.
我最喜爱的学科是数学.
favorite 最喜欢的 例如:
My favorite food is Hamburger.
我做喜欢的食品是汉堡包.
My favorite sport is basketball.
我最喜爱的运动是篮球。
5. P.E. 体育课，是 physical education 的缩写形式。
Chinese 语文(课) English 英语(课)
math 数学(课) physics 物理(课)
biology 生物(课) history 历史(课)
art 美术(课) music 音乐(课)
geography 地理(课) politics 政治(课)
六、 语法讲解
英语时间的读法:
1. 整点时间的读法:
8:00 eight oclock
12:00 twelve oclock
2. 分钟部分在半点钟(30分钟)之内的时间的读法:
9:10 ten past nine 或 nine ten
5:15 fifteen past five或five fifteen
7:25 twenty-five past seven或 seven twenty-five
3. 分钟部分超过半点钟的时间的读法:
3:55 five minutes to four 或 three fifty-five
10: 40 twenty minutes to eleven 或 ten forty
4. 半点钟的读法:
2:30 half past two 或 two thirty
6:30 half past six 或 six thirty
七、 检测
(一)词汇
从下面每组词中挑出不同类型的单词，写在横线上。
1._______ blue, green, red, black, today, white
2._______ Saturday, Monday, January, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday
3._______ science, art, physical education, English, hamburger
4._______ first, relaxing, last, fifth, third, second
5._______ exciting, relaxing, boring, fun, usually, difficult
(二)选择填空
( )1.---Whats Toms favorite city? ---________favorite city is New York.
A. Its B. Its C. His
( )2.I like math _______its difficult for me.
A. but B. and C. or
( )3.Jim likes _________with the dog Nick.
A. play B. playing C. plays
( )4.---Whats your favorite subject?
---My favorite subject is _________.
A. dictionary B. English C. egg
( )5.---Where does he live? ---He _________in Beijing.
A. lives B. live C. is living
( )6.---Mary comes from the USA. What language does Mary speak?
---She speaks________.
A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese
(三)连词成句
1. her, doesnt, why, Li Mei, like teacher, math?
______________________________________________________
2. teacher, music, she, does, like, Mr. Green, her?
______________________________________________________
3. Sunday, my, day, favorite, of, the week, is
__________________________________________.
4. your, favorite, subject, whats
__________________________________________?
5. you, do, like, math
________________________________?
(四) 选择恰当的答语
( )1. Do you like physical education?
A. Yes, but its difficult. B. No, its boring. C. Yes, its great!
( )2. Whats your favorite subject?
A. Art is exciting. B. I like math. C. Science is fun.
( )3. When do you eat breakfast?
A. Bread and eggs. B. Usually at home. C. At seven oclock.
( )4. Whats your favorite day?
A. It isnt Monday. B. I like Sunday. C. Tuesdays are fun.
( )5. Whats your favorite color?
A. Blue or green. B. Thats great. C. Red, I think.
参考答案:
(一) 1. today 2. January 3. hamburger 4. relaxing 5. usually
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B
(三)1. Why doesnt Li Mei like her math teacher?
2. Does she like her music teacher, Mr. Green?
3. Sunday is my favorite day of the week.
4. Whats your favorite subject?
5. Do you like math?