在SAT阅读段落中,经常会碰到非常长的段落,这个时候就是略读大显身手的时候了。 略读又称跳读又称跳读或浏览,是指以尽可能快的速读阅读,如同从飞机上鸟瞰地面上的明显标志一样,迅速获取文章大意或中心思想。换句话说,略读要求有选择地进行,可跳过某些细节,以求抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。大家可以在SAT阅读材料的训练中或者针对SAT阅读试题的练习中加以运用,相信能给大家带来帮助。
SAT阅读略读有下列四个特点:
以极快的速度阅读大量的材料,寻找字面上或事实上的主要信息和少量的阐述信息。
可以跳过某个部分或某些部分不读。
理解水平可以稍低一些,但也不能太低。
根据文章的难易程度和这到的目的,不断灵活地调整阅读速度。
SAT阅读略读可以运用下列技巧:
要利用印刷细节,如书或文章的标题、副标题、小标题、斜体词、黑体词、脚注、标点符号等,对书和文章进行预测略读。预测略读要了解作者的思路、文章方式,以便把握大意,有关的细节及其相互关系。
以一般阅读速度,阅读文章开头的一、二段,力求抓住文章大意,背景情况,作者的文章风格,口吻或语气等。
阅读段落的主题句和结论句。抓住主题句就掌握了段落大意,然后略去细节不读,以求得略读速度。
注意转折词和序列词。转折词如however, moreover, in addition等;序列词firstly, secondly等。
若无需要,不必阅读细节。
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