一:解释关系
信号:冒号 : ,伴随动词ing, 定语从句
1. Dangerously high winds______ attempts to begin the space shuttle mission on schedule, delaying the launch by nearly a week.
thwarted
forfeited
implemented
discharged
redoubled
delaying 拖延伴随从句解释 thwart 阻止
二:并列递进关系
并列递进信号词 : or and ,
1. Soon after the first vistors arrived, increasing numbers of the residents of the remote island thought it possible that the outside world, instead of being______ , could be_____ andworth exploring.
insular.. unlimited
friendly.wicked
amiable cooperative
threatening.fascinating
forbidden harmful
and 前后同意 worth exploring 和 fascinating 同感情色彩
三:转折对比关系
常规信号: though/ but/ although/ since/ whereas /nevertheless/however/while/on the contrary
非常规信号:surprisingly/ seemingly/actually/ sadly/contrast
21. The speaker announced that her primary focus would be on board global concerns rather than on _____issues.
contemporary
substantive
disputatious
pervasive
parochial
rather than 表转折 board global 和 parochial 反义
四:主体与对象关系
好东西产生好影响坏东西产生坏影响 好人做好事 坏人做坏事 坏人做好事使人惊讶 好人做坏事使人惊讶
1. Cito Gaston, one of the least _____ baseball mangers, surprised reporters by weeping openly after his team won the play-offs.
somber
demonstrative
insufferable
bountiful
wistful
使人惊讶必有转折 weeping的反义= least demonstrative表示最不爱显露感情
五:因果关系
1. Because of the____ effects of the hot springs, tourists suffering from various ailments flocked to the villages thermal pools.
succulent
redolent
cerebral
mandatory
therapeutic
because跟原因,第二个分句表结果
六:目的与行动 关系
1. To reflect the _____ of that nations spoken languages, its writers often make use of a mixture of dialects.
articulation
intonation
spontaneity
profundity
heterogeneity
to后面跟结果第二个分句跟行动有什么样的目的就有什么样的行动
七:上下分句的关系
1. The beauty of Mount Mckinley is usually cloaked: clouds ____ the summit nine days out of ten.
release
elevate
entangle
shroud
attain
上下分句的重复被动不变主动 be cloaked变主动的shroud
以上就是在SAT填空题中的七大逻辑关系总结,都是大家平时最常见的。在解答SAT填空题的时候,大家可以根据自己的实际情况,参照这些关系的类型进行总结和分类,这样经过一段时间的练习之后就能应用了。
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