编辑点评: GRE作文的Issue部分很注重大家分析问题的能力和逻辑思维的展开,本文选取真题例子,为大家一一分析针对这样的题目应该怎么分析和列提纲并且让自己的思路完整地展现在考官面前。
【题目】At various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. Thus, there is no justification for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species.【总频率23】
【翻译】
在过去不同的地质时期,许多的物种因为自然作用而非人类行为而灭绝。因此,人类社会为了挽救濒危物种而付出的巨大努力,尤其是以大量的资金和工作机会为代价,这样做是毫无道理的。人类和自然当务之急和长远考虑不是人类造成的并不代表人类不必保护物种过去不是人类的作用,现在不然。
【提纲】主要是反对
1 诚然,一些species 的确是自然死亡的
2 However human beings are a part of the ecological system, if the equilibrium of ecological system is destroyed, it also could have effect on people s life.
从植被方面来说,如果一个地方的植被遭破坏,那么就会影响到当地动物的生活,因为有些动物是靠吃植物为生的;而且植物大多以绿色为主,绿色是生命的象征,如果没有了绿色,就缺乏朝气;
To save endangered species is beneficial to the continual development of human beings and welfare for the future generations.
3 As far as I know, destruction of species has something to do with human actions to a large extent.【例子非洲很多人屠杀大象,甚至在街上卖大象的肉】既然人类做出了破坏物种的事,理所应当补救。
4 虽然是要take actions to save endangered species ,但是一定也要有个度,governmental finance is limited,therefore the most efficient way is to balance between making efforts and guaranteeing other works in effective operation.
通过这种提纲式的弄清GRE写作思路,即使考试的时候写了提纲,也还有充足的时间给考生答题。
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