编辑点评: GRE考试的阅读部分一向是考生们的难点部分,因其词汇的生僻和句子的复杂,让许多同学束手无策。本文就句型结构方面为大家分析GRE阅读中的难句和长句。
、及物动词加介词:固定词组的固定搭配中,经常出现倒装情况,如:bring A to B,写作:bring to B A
例:Yet Waltzer s argument , however deficient , does point to one of the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings to predominant positions in a society people who ,no matter how legitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack those other qualities that evoke affection or admiration.
类似的情况:throw over , insert into , import into , infer from, establish for , advocate as 等
、及物动词加副词
例:make possible
3、 省略的几种情况
、重复的成分
、让步转折的省略:如although
、定语从句引导词的省略which
、定语从句的引导词和系动词同时省略,变成后置定语
如:qualities essential in producing wealth
4、 短语被分割:如:
such as, so that , too to , more than , from A to B , between A and B
5、 多重否定:如:
Despite these vague categories , one should not claim unequivocally that hostility between recognizable classes cannot be legitimately observed .
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